I am chair of the CCMA housing committee and chief executive of Wexford County Council. I am accompanied today by Gerard O’Sullivan, director of housing in Dún Laoghaire-Rathdown County Council and a fellow committee member. On behalf of the CCMA, I would like to thank the committee for the invitation to attend. We appreciated the opportunity to engage with the committee during our previous appearance in April and welcome the opportunity today to address any further issues, questions or matters relating to Traveller accommodation and associated housing policy issues.
Local authorities recognise Traveller accommodation as a core housing responsibility and remain committed to delivering culturally appropriate accommodation. However, sustained progress requires joined-up national support, clear delivery pathways and continued partnership with Traveller communities and representative organisations. This work is being progressed through Traveller accommodation programmes, refurbishments, acquisitions, new-build schemes and mainstream social housing responses. Delivery depends on effective collaboration between local authorities, Traveller representative bodies, the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, approved housing bodies and the Housing Agency, but is increasingly affected by rising demand, constrained resources, competing priorities and long-standing barriers to Traveller-specific accommodation.
Some of the key barriers to delivering Traveller accommodation projects relate to the complexity of the sites and the development process itself. Projects can be delayed or constrained by environmental issues, including flood risk, former landfill sites and land contamination, which require extensive technical assessment and mitigation measures before development can proceed. Planning-related challenges can also arise, including objections, approval processes and the need to navigate complex statutory requirements. In addition, many projects require significant inter-agency co-ordination between local authorities, Government Departments and other stakeholders, which can add complexity. Finally, a number of schemes involve the regeneration of long-established or legacy sites, where existing infrastructure deficits, site conditions and the need to accommodate residents during redevelopment can make projects particularly challenging to progress.
Traveller accommodation remains a key priority for local authorities. In 2025, the full allocation of €23 million in Traveller-specific capital funding was utilised, demonstrating continued investment in delivering and improving Traveller accommodation. A further €26 million capital allocation has been made available for 2026. These figures are presented on the basis of current Department and local authority returns and should be read as the best available position at the time of preparation.
On traveller accommodation plans, the Traveller Accommodation Act 1998 places a statutory obligation on local authorities to make provision for the accommodation needs of Travellers through the adoption and implementation of five-year Traveller accommodation programmes. The mid-term review of Traveller accommodation programmes is due in 2027 and will assess progress in accommodation delivery. Updates on the progress of the TAPs are provided at meetings of the local Traveller accommodation consultative committee. The Housing Agency's report on good practice in the development and design of Traveller-specific accommodation provides guidance on high-quality, Traveller-appropriate accommodation. A key finding from extensive consultation with local authorities and Traveller communities was that, while design and physical standards are important, ongoing consultation and engagement between local authorities and Travellers throughout the development and management process are critical to the success of accommodation schemes.
Across the local authority sector, 152 Traveller accommodation outputs were delivered in 2025 across a range of accommodation supports and schemes.
Delivery included 26 new group housing units, five group housing major refurbishments, 14 acquisitions, 20 emergency replacement mobile homes, 85 caravan loan schemes and two Covid-related mobile home provisions.
Traveller households continue to be accommodated through mainstream social housing programmes alongside Traveller-specific accommodation. Based on the 2025 annual estimate of accommodation of Traveller families in all categories of accommodation, the number of Traveller households accommodated by or with the assistance of local authorities increased to 9,117 households in 2025, up from 8,694 in 2024 and 8,423 in 2023. This represents an increase of approximately 5% of households on 2024 and an 8% increase on 2023.
Traveller homelessness was a significant challenge in 2025. A total of 356 self-identified Traveller households accessed emergency accommodation through the year, comprising 195 family households and 161 individual households. At the same time, local authorities supported 126 Traveller households to exit homelessness, with the majority of successful exits achieved through local authority housing - 68 households - and approved housing body accommodation - 42 households. Local authorities also continued to focus on homelessness prevention, helping 51 Traveller households avoid entering emergency accommodation through housing interventions and tenancy supports. Despite these positive outcomes, 88 Traveller adults were recorded as rough sleeping during 2025, highlighting the continued need for increased housing supply, sustained homelessness prevention measures and targeted supports to address Traveller housing need.
The Traveller liaison officers within the local authorities are the key bridge between Traveller families, local authorities and support agencies. They help to deliver Traveller accommodation, sustain tenancies, support estate management and build positive community relationships. Their role is central to ensuring that Traveller accommodation services are effective, inclusive and responsive to local needs. The Traveller liaison officer plays a critical role in interagency co-ordination to support households with complex needs.
In terms of Traveller accommodation construction projects, there are currently 20 Traveller-specific housing projects being progressed across 12 local authorities, with the potential to deliver 126 homes. The pipeline includes 32 units at stage 1 and 88 units at stage 2 approval. Final funding has been approved for four projects to award a contract and then subsequently commence on site. A further five local authorities have projects either on hold or at the early proposal stage. These pipeline figures reflect the current reported position and may change as schemes progress through approval, procurement and delivery stages.
As part of the development of the Housing Delivery Action Plan 2027-2030, local authorities must identify and plan for Traveller accommodation needs alongside other specialist housing requirements. Using the TAP and summary social housing assessment, SSHA, data, authorities are required to incorporate evidence-based Traveller accommodation needs into their housing delivery action plans, HDAPs, supported by a delivery programme and performance framework. The Department has already provided local authorities with the assessed need from the TAP and SSHA process to inform planning and delivery for the period from 2027 to 2030.
In conclusion, local authorities remain committed to delivering appropriate Traveller accommodation and improving outcomes for Traveller families. While the sector is making significant progress, many projects continue to face complex planning, environmental, regeneration and engagement challenges. The priority now is to work collectively with Traveller communities, the Department and relevant stakeholders to remove barriers, strengthen delivery capacity and ensure Traveller accommodation is fully integrated within Ireland's wider housing response. We welcome the opportunity for further dialogue and are happy to answer any questions the committee may wish to raise.