I propose to take Questions Nos. 423 and 424 together.
For the costing the Deputy is referencing, data from the 2022 Census was used. In Census 2022, approximately 290,000 people over 19 years of age self-reported as carers. The Deputy is correct in saying that the number of carers estimated as being eligible for Carer's Allowance under the 'High Scenario' for this costing was 201,600.
There are a number of reasonable scenarios that could be used when attempting to estimate the cost range of abolishing the Carer's Allowance means test. These approaches include using administrative data from the Department, Census data, or estimates from representative bodies such as Family Carers Ireland.
The costing referenced by the Deputy is not based on extrapolating from the number of current recipients and, as such, it is not clear how the additional cost can be identified under a 'no policy change' scenario. There is no way to identify current recipients of Carer's Allowance as they appear in the Census statistics produced by the Central Statistics Office.
I hope this clarifies the matter for the Deputy.