As Minister of State for International & Road Transport, Logistics, Rail & Ports, I wish to advise the Deputy on the provisions of the Regulations in place for both e-bikes and e-mopeds.
An e-bike is a pedal-assisted electric bicycle with a maximum continuous rated power of 250 watts, and a maximum speed of 25 kilometres per hour. E-bikes are treated in the same way as bicycles and are therefore permitted to use cycle lanes.
E-mopeds include more powerful pedal-assisted e-bikes and those which can operate on the motor alone (throttle-assisted) and are classed as mechanically propelled vehicles.
There are two types of e-moped.
• L1e-A: pedal-assisted, with a maximum speed of 25 kph and maximum power of up to 1,000 Watts.
• L1e-B: pedal or throttle-assisted, with a maximum speed of 45 kph and maximum power of up to 4,000 Watts.
Given the greater power and speed of L1e-B e-mopeds, they are not permitted to use cycle tracks. Only L1e-A e-mopeds may do so.
Enforcement of the use of cycle lanes, along with other road safety enforcement matters, falls under the remit of An Garda Síochána and I suggest the Deputy contact them directly.