Dáil Éireann Debate, Thursday - 2 October 2025
335. Deputy Carol Nolan asked the Minister for Social Protection his views on recent reports (details supplied) that the child benefit payment system is subject to abuse by non-resident nationals; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [52853/25]
View answerThe Department of Social Protection is committed to ensuring that only those who are eligible, receive social welfare payments. Achieving this requires that robust safeguards are in place that secure our payment systems, detect fraud and error, and prevent fraudulent claiming.
In order to apply for Child Benefit both the mother and child must have a valid Personal Public Service numbers (PPSN). The mother must present themselves at a PPSN allocation canter in Ireland and provide identity documentation including proof of address dated within the last 3 months. Babies born in the State must have their birth registered before they can be allocated a PPSN. These processes can not be completed in one day.
Child Benefit is also subject to Habitual Residence condition, which means that the customer:
• has proven close ties with Ireland;
• has been living in Ireland for some time;
• intends to stay in Ireland for the foreseeable future.
A Child Benefit claim where a customer fails to satisfy the Habitual Residence Condition is disallowed.
The Department of Social Protection carries out a range of control measures across all its schemes to prevent, detect and deter fraud. These includes checks both at the award stage and subsequent reviews.
Child Benefit claims are reviewed every 12 to 18 months where the claimant must prove that they remain eligible for the scheme.
I trust this clarifies matters for the Deputy.
