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Dáil Éireann Debate, Wednesday - 15 October 2025

Wednesday, 15 October 2025

Questions (112)

Aindrias Moynihan

Question:

112. Deputy Aindrias Moynihan asked the Minister for Finance the reasoning for the reduction in the farmer’s flat rate payment under VAT from 5.1% to 4.5%. [55806/25]

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Written answers

The Flat-Rate Addition is reviewed each year in the run-up to the Budget in accordance with criteria set down in the EU VAT Directive. It is based on macro-economic data (i.e. agricultural inputs and production and the prevailing VAT rate structures) averaged over the preceding three years.

Revenue’s calculations based on data for 2023, 2024 and 2025 suggest that full compensation can be achieved by decreasing the rate to 4.5%. The methodology takes account of the final estimates of farming inputs, outputs and the VAT rate structures for 2023 and 2024, and a provisional forecast of agriculture inputs and outputs in 2025 as provided by the CSO, and the VAT rate structure for 2025.

The calculation of the Farmer’s Flat Rate for 2026 includes a tentative estimate of current year (2025) farming inputs and outputs, which will be subject to future revision.

In line with this, the rate will be reduced from 1 January 2026 as per the announcement in Budget 2026.

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