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Immigration Policy

Dáil Éireann Debate, Wednesday - 19 November 2025

Wednesday, 19 November 2025

Questions (197, 198, 199)

Matt Carthy

Question:

197. Deputy Matt Carthy asked the Minister for Justice, Home Affairs and Migration the number of incidences of students holding an immigration stamp 2 permission that have been found to be in breach of the restrictions on working hours (20 hours per week during term time) for each of the past five years, and in 2025 to date, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [64306/25]

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Matt Carthy

Question:

198. Deputy Matt Carthy asked the Minister for Justice, Home Affairs and Migration the number of Irish immigration residence permissions issued to students pursuing educational courses in the State in 2025 to date, and in each of the past five years, by type of educational course, university or English language school, and by country of origin, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [64307/25]

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Matt Carthy

Question:

199. Deputy Matt Carthy asked the Minister for Justice, Home Affairs and Migration the number of Irish immigration residence permissions issued to students pursuing educational courses which have been terminated in 2025 to date, and in each of the past five years, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [64308/25]

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Written answers

I propose to take Questions Nos. 197, 198 and 199 together.

I can advise the Deputy that international students from outside the EU/EEA are granted a permission on Stamp 2 conditions where they have enrolled on, and commenced a course listed on the Interim List of Eligible Programmes (ILEP).

Stamp 2 permissions issued by nationality and year

-

2021

2022

2023

2024

Brazilian

7,143

16,235

18,058

15,317

Indian

5,334

6,924

8,927

12,214

Chinese

2,507

3,451

4,176

4,663

American

1,838

2,269

2,565

2,648

Canadian

1,290

1,382

1,434

1,690

Mexican

1,194

3,227

3,738

3,607

Malaysian

990

1,313

1,342

1,392

Turkish

927

2,676

1,931

971

Nigerian

791

841

847

860

Kuwaiti

605

782

840

821

Chilean

475

2,495

2,445

2,123

Pakistani

376

519

783

1,072

Bolivian

321

1,205

1,968

918

Mongolian

197

1,195

1,884

2,227

All others

4,729

8,331

9,944

10,378

Total

28,717

52,845

60,882

60,901

*Please note, figures are correct at time of issue, however, all statistics may be subject to data cleansing.

** Numbers reflect those required to register/renew in a calendar year. Most renewals are annual. However, there may be students that were required to register/renew multiple times in the same calendar year. These numbers per year should not be summed to an overall total but rather reflect the number required to register/renew in that calendar year.

Information regarding the educational institution a person is attending is recorded on each individual person’s file but is not available in a manner which allows detailed data to be extracted in the manner sought by the Deputy.

The primary purpose of the Stamp 2 is to provide opportunities for study in Ireland. All applicants must show that they have sufficient funds to support their stay in Ireland without recourse to public funds, or the reliance on casual employment. Stamp 2 holders may, however, engage in casual employment for a maximum of 20 hours per week during school term and 40 hours per week during holidays.

In the event that Immigration Service Delivery become aware that a student is in breach of the working hours permitted under Stamp 2 immigration conditions, they will investigate each individual case accordingly. Statistics are not available on the number of students who have had their immigration permission terminated for breaching the conditions of the scheme.

Question No. 198 answered with Question No. 197.
Question No. 199 answered with Question No. 197.
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