Brendan Smith
Question:158. Deputy Brendan Smith asked the Taoiseach the protocol for the flying of the national flag; and the proposals, to increase awareness and knowledge of the protocol. [71269/25]
View answerNational Flag
Questions (158)
Written answers
It is expected that the National Flag will be treated at all times with appropriate respect by those who use it. Guidelines on the flying of the National Flag are published on gov.ie. These guidelines include comprehensive information on the history and design of the National Flag as well as advice on flying and displaying the National Flag, including appropriate occasions and times for flying the National Flag and the protocol for half-masting and displaying the National Flag during times of mourning. The guidelines also include instructions for folding, hoisting, lowering, and general care and respect for the National Flag.
Social Media
Questions (159)
Eoghan Kenny
Question:159. Deputy Eoghan Kenny asked the Taoiseach if his Department, and agencies under the Department’s remit, purchase data on the habits and activities of social media users and other platforms; if so, the reasons for purchasing such data; and the amount spent in 2024 and 2025 year to date on such expenditure, in tabular form. [70873/25]
View answerWritten answers
The Department of the Taoiseach does not purchase such data and nor does the National Economic and Social Development Office - the only agency under the Department’s remit.
Departmental Strategies
Questions (160)
Cathal Crowe
Question:160. Deputy Cathal Crowe asked the Taoiseach when his Department will publish a new statement of strategy. [71639/25]
View answerWritten answers
The Department of the Taoiseach's Statement of Strategy 2025-2028 was approved by Government on 7th October 2025 and laid before the Houses of the Oireachtas on 10th December 2025. The Statement is published on gov.ie in English at www.gov.ie/en/department-of-the-taoiseach/organisation-information/department-of-taoiseach-statement-of-strategy/ and in Irish at www.gov.ie/ga/roinn-an-taoisigh/eolas-eagraiochta/department-of-taoiseach-statement-of-strategy/.
Departmental Contracts
Questions (161)
Eoghan Kenny
Question:161. Deputy Eoghan Kenny asked the Taoiseach the amount his Department has spent on translation services from a company (details supplied) for the years 2020 to 2025 to date, in tabular form. [72076/25]
View answerWritten answers
The Department of the Taoiseach has not engaged the services of the company in question during the period 2020 to date in 2025.
Northern Ireland
Questions (162)
Cathy Bennett
Question:162. Deputy Cathy Bennett asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade her engagements regarding the ongoing funding of the peace plus programme as part of the EU MFF post-2027; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71328/25]
View answerWritten answers
In advance, and since, the publication of the 2028 – 2034 Multiannual Financial Framework my Department and the Department of Finance have proactively engaged on Ireland’s overarching position on the next long-term EU budget.
As part of this engagement, Ministers and officials have advocated for Ireland’s priorities across a range of key areas, including agriculture, competitiveness, security and external action. Support for the PEACE PLUS programme, including appropriate financing, have been and will continue to be an essential priority for the Government.
It is clear that the practical and demonstrable commitments within the PEACE PLUS programme have had significant benefits to reconciliation and peace on the island of Ireland. We must not take this for granted. The programme also is a clear illustration of the strength and foresight of the Union to secure peaceful outcomes, as well as Europe's collective and continued commitment to long-lasting peace and reconciliation. Inclusion of the Fund in the proposal is therefore very welcome and I, alongside my colleagues, will continue to advocate for its continuation.
While implementation of the PEACE PLUS is under the remit of the Minister for Public Expenditure Infrastructure Public Service Reform and Digitalisation, negotiations on the Multiannual Financial Framework are conducted through the General Affairs Council. This meeting is attended by Minister for European Affairs, Thomas Byrne T.D. In the course of his engagements here, the Minister has advocated extensively for Ireland’s position on the PEACE PLUS programme.
I, alongside my officials and other responsible Ministers and Departments, will continue to engage proactively to ensure the significance of the PEACE PLUS programme to long-lasting peace and reconciliation on the island of Ireland is well understood and reflected in the budget.
Foreign Policy
Questions (163, 164, 165, 166)
Barry Ward
Question:163. Deputy Barry Ward asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the position regarding her Department's travel advisory for Irish citizens against travel to Ecuador; the basis for this decision; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71368/25]
View answerBarry Ward
Question:164. Deputy Barry Ward asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the position regarding her Department's travel advisory for Irish citizens against travel to Ecuador; if her attention has been drawn to the fact that the knock on effect means travel to the Galapagos Islands is advised against as a part of Ecuadorian territory; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71369/25]
View answerBarry Ward
Question:165. Deputy Barry Ward asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if her attention has been drawn to the contrary position of the UK Government in relation to advisory on travel to the Galapagos Islands; the basis for this difference; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71370/25]
View answerBarry Ward
Question:166. Deputy Barry Ward asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if her attention has been drawn to an email sent to her (details supplied); the actions she will take to respond and engage on the substantive issues raised in relation to travel advisories from her Department; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71371/25]
View answerWritten answers
I propose to take Questions Nos. 163, 164, 165 and 166 together.
I propose to take PQs 71368/25, 71369/25, 71370/25, and 71371/25 together
My Department publishes advice for outward travel in respect of more than 200 countries and territories. The advice provides an objective assessment of the risks Irish citizens could face while travelling, working, or living overseas, with a view to helping them make informed decisions.
The advice is based on consultation with our embassies and consulates on the ground, the relevant local authorities in each country and other partners as appropriate. Our Travel Advice remains under regular review.
While my Department’s travel advice pages set out a security rating associated with travel to specific locations, any decision to travel is the citizen’s responsibility.
The Deputy can find further information on my Department's travel advice and security ratings at this link: www.ireland.ie/en/dfa/overseas-travel/know-before-you-go/security-ratings/.
Question No. 164 answered with Question No. 163.
Question No. 165 answered with Question No. 163.
Question No. 166 answered with Question No. 163.
Diplomatic Representation
Questions (167)
Donna McGettigan
Question:167. Deputy Donna McGettigan asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade her Department's plans to expand Ireland's diplomatic presence across Australia; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71396/25]
View answerWritten answers
Australia and Ireland share close and long-standing connections, underpinned by strong people-to-people links. In 2026, we will celebrate 80 years of diplomatic relations with Australia and our Missions are engaged in a range of activities both to mark the anniversary and to deepen bilateral engagement and cooperation at multilateral level.
Ireland is currently represented by two Diplomatic Missions in Australia, with an Embassy in Canberra and a Consulate General in Sydney. In early 2026, that representation will increase to three missions when we open a Consulate General in Melbourne. Plans are well under way for the opening of the Consulate and Marie-Claire Hughes has been appointed as Consul General. This will bring Ireland's diplomatic presence to 18 missions in the Asia Pacific region.
The Embassy and the Consulates work to promote and protect Irish interests in Australia, to strengthen political and economic relationships, to support the Irish community and to promote cultural ties and the Irish arts. In addition, our Honorary Consul in Perth provides consular services and assistance to Irish citizens, supports local Irish community efforts and assists in developing trade and economic relations with Western Australia. Our missions also work closely with the State Agencies to promote trade, tourism and inward investment.
Consular Services
Questions (168)
Shónagh Ní Raghallaigh
Question:168. Deputy Shónagh Ní Raghallaigh asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the number of Irish citizens who have sought assistance from the Irish Embassy and Consulates in China in 2023 and to date in 2025, by year, in tabular form. [71415/25]
View answerWritten answers
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade has a long and proud track record of providing high quality consular services to Irish citizens abroad. This is a vital public service and a key priority of my Department.
Consular assistance was provided in 53 cases by our Embassy in Beijing, as well as our Consulates General in Shanghai and Hong Kong since 1 January 2023. The numbers of cases recorded, arranged by year and the Embassy or Consulate which provided the assistance, is outlined below.
|
Mission |
2023 |
2024 |
2025 (year to date) |
Total |
|
Beijing |
6 |
6 |
10 |
22 |
|
Hong Kong |
5 |
5 |
6 |
16 |
|
Shanghai |
1 |
8 |
6 |
15 |
|
Total |
12 |
19 |
22 |
53 |
Foreign Policy
Questions (169)
Peadar Tóibín
Question:169. Deputy Peadar Tóibín asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the consideration given for Ireland to join the International Freedom of Religion or Belief Alliance; and the work that has been undertaken to secure the appointment of a Special Envoy for the Promotion of Freedom of Religion or Belief at the EU. [71637/25]
View answerWritten answers
The right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion (more commonly referred to as freedom of religion or belief) is regarded as a fundamental freedom, provided for under Article 18 of both the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the International Convention on Civil and Political Rights.
The promotion of freedom of religion or belief is a priority for Ireland’s international human rights engagement.
We advance this freedom both in our multilateral and bilateral engagements. Most recently, at the UN General Assembly’s Third Committee in October, Ireland restated our concern for the persecution of people on the basis of their religion. In particular, we condemned all acts of hatred during the interactive dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief.
Ireland is a member of the International Contact Group of Freedom of Religion or Belief and the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance. We continue to work within the EU to address the persecution of persons on the basis of their religion or belief. The current EU Action Plan for Human Rights and Democracy 2020 – 2024 (now extended to 2027) includes an express reference to stepping up action to combat discrimination on any ground, including religion or belief.
Ireland is not a member of the International Freedom of Religion or Belief Alliance though this is a matter we keep under active review. However, we are committed members of the related groups to which Ireland already belongs. Ireland has an unwavering and strong commitment to the promotion of freedom of religion or belief.
In regards to the Special Envoy for the Promotion of Freedom of Religion or Belief at the EU, this is a position which is filled by the European Commission. It is our understanding that the position has been without a representative since December 2024. We note that the President of the European Commission, Ursula von der Leyen, has committed to filling the position and we look forward to working with the new Special Envoy once appointed.
Foreign Policy
Questions (170)
Seán Ó Fearghaíl
Question:170. Deputy Seán Ó Fearghaíl asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if her attention has been drawn to the fact that a number of governments , including most recently the government of the Netherlands have moved to accept that autonomy under Moroccan sovereignty is the most feasible solution to the Saharan dispute; if in this regard the Government is reviewing its current position; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71715/25]
View answerWritten answers
Ireland’s position on Western Sahara has been, and continues to be, guided by the aim of achieving a just and lasting political solution that will provide for the self-determination of the people of Western Sahara. Ireland’s engagement on this issue will also continue to take account of the role of, and the insights provided by, the Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Western Sahara, Staffan de Mistura.
Officials in the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade continuously keep any relevant developments under review, including in the context of EU and UN discussions.
On 31 October, the United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2797, extending the mandate of the UN Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO) for one year until 31 October 2026. Ireland is considering the implications of the MINURSO mandate renewal following its adoption.
Officials at the Headquarters of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade and in the Mission network continue to be in contact with relevant parties in support of efforts to achieve a solution to this long-standing dispute.
Missing Persons
Questions (171)
Sean Fleming
Question:171. Deputy Sean Fleming asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if she will review the case of a missing Irish person in Gran Canaria (details supplied); and if she will make a statement on the matter. [71721/25]
View answerWritten answers
I can confirm that officials in my Department, including in the relevant Irish mission, are aware of this case and are providing consular assistance.
As with all consular cases, a dedicated consular officer has been assigned to the family of the Irish citizen who is missing and they remain in contact. The consular officer has provided support and advice to the citizen and their family in accordance with the Department’s Consular Assistance Charter.
I wish to assure the Deputy that officials in my Department will continue to provide all appropriate consular assistance to the citizen.
Departmental Contracts
Questions (172)
Eoghan Kenny
Question:172. Deputy Eoghan Kenny asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the amount her Department has spent on translation services from a company (details supplied) for the years 2020 to 2025 to date, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [72068/25]
View answerWritten answers
My Department has reviewed expenditure for the period 1st January 2020 to 10th December 2025 for the named company.
No payments to that company have been identified.
Foreign Policy
Questions (173)
Naoise Ó Cearúil
Question:173. Deputy Naoise Ó Cearúil asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if she will report on the 2030 Roadmap on Ukraine-Ireland Partnership that was signed with President Zelenskyy on 2 December 2025. [70939/25]
View answerWritten answers
On 2 December, an Taoiseach and President Zelenskyy signed the 2030 Roadmap on Ukraine-Ireland Partnership at Government buildings.
The Roadmap, which represents a key outcome of the visit of President Zelenskyy to Ireland, builds on the bilateral Agreement on Support for Ukraine and Cooperation between Ukraine and Ireland, signed in Kyiv on 4 September 2024.
The Roadmap contains a series of commitments to develop cooperation with Ukraine, which will strengthen bilateral relations across a range of areas, including political and security cooperation; support for Ukraine’s recovery and reconstruction; cooperation in innovation and education; economic cooperation, including the establishment of an annual Ireland Ukraine Economic Forum; and cultural cooperation.
The Roadmap further highlights Ireland’s support for accountability mechanisms in relation to the conflict in Ukraine, and contains reference to our intention to sign the Convention establishing a Claims Commission for Ukraine, which is being established within the framework of the Council of Europe.
The Roadmap includes a commitment by Ireland to provide an additional €100 million in non-lethal military support for Ukraine, building on the figure of €100m in military support already provided in 2025. The Roadmap also contains a contribution of €25 million to support Ukraine’s energy needs.
Other areas include continuing support for Ukraine's EU accession path, including during our EU Presidency in the second half of 2026, and a commitment to share with Ukraine our experience of engagement as an EU Member State.
The Roadmap also establishes an annual Strategic Dialogue between Ireland and Ukraine at the level of Foreign Minister, the first of which was held on 2 December in Dublin.
Foreign Policy
Questions (174)
Richard Boyd Barrett
Question:174. Deputy Richard Boyd Barrett asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade his engagements with the government of Burma/Myanmar and its embassy regarding reported election irregularities in the country (details supplied). [72177/25]
View answerWritten answers
The situation in Myanmar continues to be of grave concern to the Government. We have seen an appalling humanitarian tragedy unfold in that country since the military attempted to seize power in an illegal coup in 2021. Thousands of civilians have been killed, and millions have been displaced or forced into poverty and hunger.
My Department has been closely following developments in Myanmar, including the latest developments surrounding the electoral process announced earlier this year by the so-called State Security and Peace Commission. The European Union issued a strong and comprehensive statement on 10 December - International Human Rights Day - which Ireland fully supports, describing our shared concern regarding the holding of elections in the current context and the serious issues associated with such a move. The essential conditions for free and fair polls are not in place in Myanmar at this time. As the EU statement notes, widespread violence, restrictions on fundamental freedoms, mass detentions, and the exclusion of key political actors severely undermine the credibility of the process.
Ireland implements UN and EU sanctions in relation to Myanmar, which effectively target Myanmar’s military regime, and other groups and entities which threaten democracy, rule of law and peace and security. Ireland is open to consideration of further measures that would be effective in restoring Myanmar’s democratic path and encouraging the cessation of human rights abuses.
Since the coup in February 2021, neither I nor my Department have undertaken actions that would serve to confer the appearance of legitimacy on the military junta. In keeping with that principle, we have not held any bilateral meetings or engagements with the military authorities, or with the Myanmar Embassy in London.
Ireland's Embassy in Bangkok maintains ongoing contact with a range of stakeholders and contacts representing Myanmar civil society, human rights defenders, media and others who are working to support efforts to restore peace, stability and democracy to Myanmar.
My Department will continue to engage both with EU partners and at the UN to urge a return to democracy, stability, and respect for human rights. Ireland supports ASEAN’s efforts to this end, including the full and effective implementation of the ASEAN Five Point Consensus. Ireland joins with our EU partners in urging all stakeholders to prioritise an immediate ceasefire, an end to violence, an inclusive political dialogue, and unhindered humanitarian access.
Programme for Government
Questions (175)
Pádraig O'Sullivan
Question:175. Deputy Pádraig O'Sullivan asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade the progress made over the past 12 months on each of her Department’s Programme for Government commitments, in tabular form; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [72192/25]
View answerWritten answers
Throughout 2025, my Department has made significant progress in delivering on our commitments under the Programme for Government. Updates on relevant commitments are set out in tabular form below. My Department has continued to deliver on behalf of Irish citizens at home and abroad in this time.
In addition to these commitments on which my Department leads, co-leads or plays a significant role, DFAT also contributes to the delivery of a number of other Programme for Government commitments that are led by other Government departments.
|
Commitment |
Progress in the last 12 months |
|
Use the resources of our diplomatic missions and agencies to deliver ambitious targets. |
The mission network continues to deliver on all aspects of our high level objectives, guided by the Department's Statement of Strategy, by deepening our global engagement and driving trade and prosperity, responding to the complex global geopolitical context, serving our citizens and communities abroad, and promoting peace and reconciliation on the island of Ireland. The mission network works in close partnership with State agencies as part of Team Ireland overseas. |
|
Support a new US-based Economic Advisory panel which would be made up of senior Irish or Irish-linked decision makers in key business sectors. |
The Strategic Economic Advisory Panel (SEAP) was established in Q1 2025. SEAP meetings were held in Washington D.C. in March and in New York in September 2025, attended by the Taoiseach, the Tánaiste and a range of US-based industry leaders, covering a wide range of topics relating to Ireland’s economic relationship with the United States. |
|
Support an open, multilateral, rules-based trade system, promoting free trade policies and economic growth. |
Ireland has continued to work closely along with European Union partners to promote free trade policies and in particular to advocate for a strong multilateral trading system with a modernised World Trade Organization at its core. In August, the Government’s Action Plan on Market Diversification was published as a comprehensive approach to promoting Ireland’s trade, tourism, investment and research objectives, and supporting businesses in their market diversification ambitions. The Department also coordinates national engagement at the OECD where Ireland takes a consistent approach in support of an open, multilateral, rules-based trade system, promoting free trade policies and economic growth, including at the OECD. In 2025, the Department also coordinated Ireland’s national engagement at the G20, where Ireland participated as a guest of the South African Presidency in 2025. |
|
Support an ambitious EU trade agenda, promoting new Free Trade Agreements, with proper assurances regarding sustainability, human rights and the protection of our agricultural sector. |
Ireland has continued to support an ambitious EU trade agenda, with progress across several negotiations including with Indonesia and India. Ireland has also supported EU engagement with the US as we work towards a new mutually beneficial trade and investment relationship. Throughout, Ireland has consistently emphasised the need for strong sustainability and human rights provisions, and has worked to ensure that agricultural sensitivities are protected. Ireland was active in seeking to secure agreement between the Council and the European Parliament on revising the EU GSP Regulation which is an important tool for providing non-reciprocal, preferential access to the EU for developing and least developed countries. Political agreement was reached on 1 December.
The Arbitration (Amendment) Bill 2025 has passed Second Stage in the Dáil. The Bill, once passed, will enable ratification of the EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) and other international agreements containing similar investment dispute resolution provisions, including those with Chile, Mexico, Singapore and Vietnam |
|
Work with like-minded EU countries to stand up for Irish farmers and defend our interests in opposing the current Mercosur trade deal. |
The Government has continued to engage at EU level – with both the European Commission and with counterparts in like-minded EU Member States – to voice our concerns with the EU-Mercosur agreement and to interrogate the outcome of negotiations to assess if our concerns have been adequately addressed. |
|
Ensure there is continued support for climate finance delivered through Ireland’s Overseas Development Aid programme, particularly in areas where communities are vulnerable to climate impacts. |
At COP26, held in Glasgow in November 2021, the Taoiseach announced that Ireland would provide at least €225 million in climate finance per year to developing countries by 2025. By the end of 2025, we will reach this target. Climate Finance reports are published in arrears. In March 2025, the 2023 Climate Finance Report was launched and highlighted that Ireland provided €159.2 million in international climate finance. |
|
Actively support climate initiatives to address the severe effects of drought, famine, and lack of clean water in collaboration with international partners. |
During 2025 Ireland’s climate programming continued to focus on supporting countries and communities most seriously in need, including countries impacted by drought, famine and lack of access to water. For example, in 2025 Ireland provided €5.5 million to the United Nations Central Emergency Relief Fund Climate Action Account which is mandated to respond to climate induced emergencies, €2.5 million to the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies Global Climate Resilience Platform and €1.5 million to Start Ready. These are emergency response pooled mechanisms for climate induced disasters. Additionally, Ireland continued its partnership with Concern Worldwide, providing €5 million for activities dedicated to addressing acute malnutrition (wasting) in children in the vulnerable drought-prone border regions of Somalia, Ethiopia and Kenya. |
|
Actively advocate for the rights of LGBTQI+ individuals both in Ireland and internationally. |
The promotion and protection of the rights of LGBTQI+ persons is a domestic and foreign policy priority for Ireland. Ireland participates in the International Day Against Homophobia, Transphobia and Biphobia (IDAHOT) and annual Pride events. Ireland is a member of the Equal Rights Coalition, and meets with the group regularly to continue to work on the promotion and protection of the human rights of LGBTQI+ persons globally, while countering the current pushback on LGBTQI+ rights. |
|
Engage in discussions at key international forums, including the EU and the UN, to uphold the universal nature of human rights, ensuring that these rights apply equally to all individuals, regardless of gender identity, sexual orientation, or any other characteristic. |
Ireland strongly supports efforts in international human rights fora to promote the rights of LGBTQI+ persons, including at the UN Human Rights Council and the UN General Assembly.
Ireland strongly supported the renewal of the mandate of the UN Independent Expert on protection against violence and discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity (SOGI) at the 59th session of the Human Rights Council in July. Ireland also delivered a national statement at the 59th Session of the Human Rights Council, at the Interactive Dialogue with the Special Rapporteur on SOGI, and a statement at the Third Committee of the 80th Session of the UN General Assembly, at the Interactive Dialogue with the Independent Expert on Discrimination based on SOGI. Ireland is also a member of the Group of Friends of the mandate of the Independent Expert on SOGI. This year at the UN Human Rights Council’s Universal Periodic Review, Ireland raised the rights on LGBTQI+ persons in the recommendations made to: Jamaica, Liberia, Libya, Malawi, Mongolia, Panama, Armenia, Grenada, Guyana, Kiribati, Türkiye and Bosnia Herzegovina.
The promotion and protection of the rights of LGBTQI+ persons is also a priority in Ireland’s campaign for membership of the Human Rights Council, launched in September in New York by the Tánaiste. |
|
Give effect to the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance ‘Working Definition of Antisemitism’ and implement the EU declaration on ‘Fostering Jewish Life in Europe’. |
Senior members of the Government meet regularly with representatives of Ireland’s Jewish communities, including the Taoiseach, the Tánaiste, the Minister for Justice, and the Minister of State for European Affairs. Most recently, the Tánaiste met with representatives of Ireland’s Jewish community in September. DFAT officials also maintain regular contact with the Jewish community.
Ireland provides an annual grant towards the upkeep of the Auschwitz memorial. This year we provided €50,000 recognizing the importance of the 80th anniversary event.
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade has worked with JACI (Jewish Arts and Culture Ireland) to develop an exhibition on the links between Lithuania and Ireland’s Jewish Community.
This year, Ireland continued the Crocus project, where young children plant yellow crocus bulbs in October, which bloom in January in remembrance of the victims. |
|
Support artists to access international opportunities through increased funding for Culture Ireland and support for our embassies to promote more bilateral exchanges. |
There has been an expansion of specialist cultural attaché programme with new appointments in India, China and South East Asia. |
|
Promote an all-island approach to hosting major international sporting events, building on the Major International Events policy, including supporting the hosting of the 2027 Ryder Cup, Euro 2028, the T20 Cricket World Cup 2030, the Open Championships and bidding for major competitions. |
The continuation of a structured and strategic approach to securing the hosting of major sporting events that can deliver all-island benefits, including co-hosting opportunities, is being considered as part of the International Sport Diplomacy Strategy currently under development. This will be informed by the Major International Sports Events Policy and Strategy Framework 2024. Work is also ongoing to establish a formal structure across Government for the coordination of major sporting events. |
|
Maintain and continue to grow the Global Ireland Media Challenge Fund to build capacity of Irish media outlets to undertake quality reporting on international geopolitical events. |
The latest application window for the Global Ireland Media Challenge Fund was opened in January 2025, following which six additional media organisations were awarded funding for the 2025-2026 period. Match funding of 52% was achieved and participating organisations have undertaken to create over 2,000 original content pieces under video, print and social media over the 18 month term. |
|
Support the development of the Savings and Investment Union, seeking opportunities to improve competition in key financial sectors and to support the green and digital transitions. |
We are actively involved in progressing associated EU legislative measures for a Savings and Investment Union.
Ireland proactively and collaboratively engaged in the negotiations for an EU-wide 2040 climate target. We agreed to a highly ambitious target to reduce emissions by 90% by 2040, based on 1990 levels, while securing stronger language on food security, forestry and land use, renewable energy, and a just transition – including energy affordability. For digital, Ireland strongly supports the ambitious digital simplification package and we are developing a strong, coherent and stable digital regulatory framework. Ireland is making efforts towards increasing resilience and decreasing dependencies in critical digital value chains in an open manner, which means maintaining access to open markets, interoperability, and international collaboration. |
|
Support and implement the European Green Deal, unlocking more of Europe’s renewable energy potential through enhanced EU co-operation and improved European grid connectivity. |
Ireland is accelerating the green energy transition by advancing policies which enhance affordability for businesses and households while enabling faster adoption of renewables and robust energy security.
Ireland is also prioritising an EU-wide approach to deployment and investment in grid infrastructure in order to enhance our competitiveness and has engaged proactively with the Commission in the lead up to its publication of the European Grids Package on 16 December 2025.
Projects such as the Celtic Interconnector between Ireland and France, which will be a key first step towards expanding and diversifying interconnections, are also progressing. |
|
Ensure there is an ambitious new European Budget settlement, protecting existing EU programmes and taking action on strategic priorities. |
The proposal for the 2028 – 2034 Multiannual Financial Framework was published in July and September this year. Since then, DFAT and the Department of Finance, as co-leads on Ireland’s position, have coordinated across Government to ensure Irish priorities and ambitions are well communicated and advanced. Negotiations are ongoing, and Ireland’s EU Presidency, will come at a critical juncture in this process. |
|
Prioritise economic competitiveness in the EU and continue to promote international trade, as it is vital to the Irish economy. |
We are working to implement the files of the Competitive Compass outlined by the Commission. Ireland has also worked to take forward the implementation of the EU Single Market Strategy and is calling for the early publication of the Single Market Roadmap to 2028 with concrete targets and timelines. Moreover, we are opposing the application of a “European Preference” across our industrial policy toolkit. We are prioritising an open economy with free and fair competition and the deepening of the Single Market, which should remain the EU’s main approach to enhancing competitiveness. We are also advocating for Strengthening EU-US cooperation and are expressing caution regarding approaches that could disrupt transatlantic investment flows or global value chains. |
|
Work to strengthen the application and monitoring of the rule of law across the EU, ensuring the non-partisan application of the Rule of Law mechanism, and ensure that all citizens in all member states feel equally protected from those who threaten our values, including their own governments. |
Ireland continues to be a strong advocate for the Rule of Law within the EU. We recognise the importance of having the necessary tools to monitor developments across EU Member States and to respond to challenges where they arise. We are therefore supporting efforts led by Commissioner McGrath to strengthen mechanisms to ensure respect for the rule of law in all EU Member States. DFAT worked closely with the Attorney General in preparing Ireland’s national intervention in support of the European Commission’s infringement case against Hungary’s National Sovereignty Protection Law. Through DFAT’s European Enlargement and Fundamental Values Fund (EEFV), Ireland is also providing financial assistance to civil society groups and other bodies in EU Member States where the rule of law is under pressure. |
|
Support sanctions against countries seeking to undermine European democracy. |
Ireland implements EU and UN sanctions; this commitment is in progress. |
|
Reduce where possible the regulatory burden simplifying EU rules for the SME and Farming sectors. |
The Department has coordinated work across Government on the EU’s simplification agenda to help reduce the regulatory burden, notably for SMEs and farming communities. We have worked with EU partners to make progress on the implementation of the eight Omnibus simplification packages proposed by the Commission so far, which the Commission estimates will lead to administrative savings across the EU of €11 billion per year. |
|
Deliver on plans to increase the number of Irish people applying for positions in the institutions of the European Union, including a communications campaign targeted at school leavers and graduates highlighting the opportunities available, and a partnership with third level providers to do the same. |
The Department continues implementing the “A Career for EU strategy” to increase Irish representation in EU institutions. In 2025, physical outreach at second and third-level careers fairs promoted EU careers to school leavers and graduates, while targeted social media campaigns encouraged professional applicants. Minister of State for European Affairs and Defence, Thomas Byrne, TD, addressed students at Higher Options and participated in local radio interviews. The dedicated website ireland.ie/en/eu-jobs received thousands of visits. Extensive training and supports continue for Irish candidates. |
|
Uphold the Irish language’s full status as an official language of the European Union. |
The Government is resolute in upholding the Irish language's full and secure status within the EU. Irish is a full official and working language of the Union, and there is no question of its status being diminished. This position is guaranteed by the Treaties and the subsequent Council Regulation No. 2021/168. Since 1 January 2022, Irish has enjoyed complete parity with the EU’s other 23 official languages. This means that all key EU legislative acts and documents are translated into Irish, and citizens have the right to correspond with the EU institutions in Irish. Ireland remains committed to promoting and strengthening the Irish language across the European institutions, recognising its deep cultural and national significance, and its firm foundation as a Treaty language of the Union. |
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Develop and promote projects which build links and understanding with other EU capitals and regions in the fields of culture, education, research and innovation. |
In 2025, Ireland actively promoted Irish culture across EU Member States through a €250,000 fund disbursed through the Mission network in the EU. This funding is specifically allocated to Irish Embassies and Consulates throughout the region to support and facilitate cultural and educational initiatives that showcase Irish heritage, arts and identity. The funding enables Missions to develop and implement targeted cultural programmes that resonate with local audiences across different EU MS. |
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Stand by the EU’s accession promises, promoting a positive enlargement strategy for Ukraine, the Western Balkans, Moldova and Georgia. |
Ireland has continued to promote and support progressing EU Enlargement policy and individual candidacies on a merit-basis. EU Enlargement will be a key priority of our upcoming EU Presidency and Ireland will seek to advance the candidacies of all candidate and potential candidate countries where conditions have been met. In advance of our EU Presidency, in September 2025, Ireland opened embassies in three candidate countries, in Bosnia Herzegovina, Moldova and Serbia. The Minister of State for European Affairs has also visited Albania, Kosovo, Moldova, Montenegro, North Macedonia and Ukraine throughout 2025 and reaffirmed Ireland’s strong support for their respective EU accession paths. Ireland has also supported several projects to support candidate and potential candidate countries’ EU accession processes, some of which are outlined below. |
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Promote closer co-operation with candidate countries, assisting these nations to align with EU standards. |
A three year 'Ireland for EU Enlargement Programme', funded through EU and Trade Divisions' EU Enlargement and Fundamental Values fund, is being delivered by the Institute of Public Administration (IPA) together with the Podgorica-based Western Balkans Regional School of Public Administration (ReSPA) to support capacity building in candidate countries focusing on the Rule of Law, digitalisation and economic transformations. In November, 48 senior officials from candidate countries travelled to Dublin for further classes and engagements to build capacity and awareness of EU standards and policies.
Ireland has also made a contribution of €1.5 million towards the “Ukraine2EU”, a programme supporting Ukraine’s EU accession path and which is being implemented by Lithuania’s Central Project Management Agency. |
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Introduce a new John Hume Fund in honour of one of Ireland’s greatest ever patriots and only member of the European Parliament to win a Nobel Prize. This is to be awarded annually by that Parliament to a person or organisation who promotes reconciliation and shared prosperity in Europe. |
EU and Trade Policy Division within DFAT has established a new European Parliament Unit this year. The purpose of this unit is to maximise opportunities for effective Irish engagement with the European Parliament, both as a key partner in our ongoing work and in particular with a view to an effective Irish Presidency in 2026. As part of this work, the unit has engaged in initial outreach around the establishment of a John Hume Fund, conducting research on existing awards granted by the European Parliament and gathering views from relevant interlocutors, with a view to recommending a way forward on the establishment of a new fund. |
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Publish plans for our upcoming Presidency to deliver against strategic priorities for Europe and Ireland. |
Work is ongoing to develop Ireland's Presidency priorities and policy programme. In line with convention, Ireland's policy programme for the Presidency will be finalised and published in June 2026 |
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Host an informal meeting of the European Council and a meeting of the European Political Community in Ireland during the Presidency, as well as a programme of between 16 and 20 informal Council meetings at Ministerial level. |
Extensive planning work has continued to prepare for the programme of meetings to be hosted across Ireland during our EU Presidency. These will include a summit of the European Political Community, an informal meeting of the European Council and 22 informal Ministerial meetings. Overall, we expect to host more than 250 Presidency events here. DFAT has chaired monthly Inter-Departmental meetings on Operational Presidency Planning to support delivery of the Presidency meeting programme in Ireland. |
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Seek to bring some of the high-level meetings of our Presidency to cities and counties across Ireland, ensuring the entire country benefits from the profile the Presidency brings. |
Planning is underway for six informal Ministerial meetings, as well a range of other conferences, official-level meetings and other events, to take place in regional locations. |
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Provide for a sustainability policy for the Presidency. |
A sustainability policy for Ireland’s EU Presidency in 2026 is in final development and will be launched in Q1 2026. |
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Continue to work with partners in the region to advocate for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, the return of all hostages and a surge of humanitarian aid. We will also work with partners to help rebuild Gaza as soon as practicable. |
Ireland has welcomed the ceasefire and the agreement on the first phase of the Comprehensive Plan to end the war in Gaza. This is an important first step on a road to peace. Ireland continues to call for humanitarian aid to be directed throughout the entire Gaza Strip at scale.
Ireland has provided 177 tonnes of supplies including tents, blankets, water cans and other vital household items to Gaza under Ireland’s Rapid Response Initiative. 10 trucks of carrying food, supported by Irish Aid in partnership with Plan Ireland, arrived in Gaza in recent weeks for distribution to people who urgently need it. Ireland will also provide an additional €6 million in humanitarian aid for people in Gaza as UN and humanitarian agencies prepare to ramp up aid supplies following the ceasefire. This new contribution brings Ireland’s support for the people of Palestine since October 2023 to more than €102 million, and support in 2025 to over €36 million. |
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Seek to grow the international coalition of countries supporting a two-state solution through recognition of the State of Palestine and continue to advocate for internationally sponsored political negotiations on achieving a peaceful and secure Israel and Palestine. |
Ireland stands ready to play our part in working towards a sustainable peace between Israel and Palestine through the implementation of the two-State solution. Ireland was active in preparing the UN High-level Conference on the Two-State Solution held in New York from 28 - 30 July. The outcome document from the meeting – the New York Declaration – has been endorsed by 142 countries. The Taoiseach attended the re-convened Conference during UN High Level Week in late September. We welcome that the actions in the New York Declaration have influenced the drafting of the US Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict. Ireland is an active member of the Global Alliance for the Implementation of the Two-State Solution and will host a meeting of the Global Alliance in Ireland in late January, where we will share elements of our own experience of a successful peace process in Northern Ireland. |
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Continue to seek the application of International Law and justice to all sides in the current conflict through the international court system. |
Ireland has continued to seek the application of International Law and justice to all sides in the current conflict through the international court system by participation in relevant International Court of Justice proceedings, and support to the International Criminal Court. |
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Advocate for a meaningful interpretation of Israel’s human rights obligations under the EU-Israel association agreement at European Commission level and continue to advocate a review of the EU Trade Agreement. |
Ireland has consistently called for the EU to take concrete action in response to egregious Israeli breaches of human rights and democratic principles. Ireland welcomes proposals from the European Commission to suspend the core trade-related provisions of the EU-Israel Association Agreement. The proposals are a significant step forward. Ireland has made clear our view that the EU must keep the package of measures proposed in response to Israeli human rights and other breaches on the table. In her State of the Union address, the President of the European Commission was clear on the rationale for tabling the package of proposals, which remain valid. |
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Progress legislation prohibiting goods from Occupied Palestinian Territories following the July 2024 International Court of Justice Advisory Opinion. |
In June 2025, the Government approved the General Scheme of the Israeli Settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (Prohibition of Importation of Goods) Bill. The main purpose of the Bill is to prohibit the importation of goods into the State from Israeli settlements in the occupied Palestinian territory, including East Jerusalem, in line with the Programme for Government commitment to progress that legislation. The next steps in the process, including the timeline for the progress of the Bill, are being considered. |
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Continue to oppose and condemn Hamas and other groups which bring terror and destruction to their own people and others. |
Ireland has consistently condemned Hamas and stated that the PA is the only credible and legitimate interlocutor on the Palestinian side and must be fully engaged. |
Diplomatic Representation
Questions (176)
Rose Conway-Walsh
Question:176. Deputy Rose Conway-Walsh asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if she plans to expand the Ireland house model in South Africa. [72223/25]
View answerWritten answers
Since the establishment of diplomatic relations in 1993, Ireland has developed close economic, political and people-to-people ties with South Africa. This was reflected in South Africa’s decision to invite Ireland to participate this year as a guest country in the G20 during the South African G20 Presidency. This year, in October, we also welcomed the successful official visit to Ireland by President Cyril Ramaphosa.
Ireland and South Africa enjoy strong trade and investment flows in both directions. Our Embassy and the state agencies work very closely together on the ground to promote Irish business interests. This includes local market team collaboration and mutual support to ensure successful trade and investment missions to South Africa.
In countries where state agencies have an office, and are situated in the same city as an Embassy or Consulate, our preference is to consolidate the Ireland House model, whereby missions and state agencies are co-located. Accommodating the representatives of the state under one roof improves services to citizens and business and offers opportunities for enhanced value for money.
Given business needs in South Africa, the Enterprise Ireland office is located in Cape Town and the IDA and Bord Bia share a representative who is based in Johannesburg. Embassies are always located in the capital of the country to which they are accredited, so physical co-location with state agencies is not always possible, as in the case of South Africa, where the Embassy is in Pretoria. However, I am pleased that the strong Team Ireland coordination and supports in place ensure that our economic interests are protected and advanced.
Departmental Inquiries
Questions (177)
Paul Murphy
Question:177. Deputy Paul Murphy asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if an application (details supplied) has been received; and if she will instruct her Department to assist the family in question. [72301/25]
View answerWritten answers
The subject of this Parliamentary Question is not a matter for the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade.
It is not within the responsibility of the Minister to facilitate the humanitarian evacuation of non-Irish citizens to a third country, in this case, to the United States. This would be a matter for the US authorities and queries from the family in question should be directed to the relevant US authorities.
Official Engagements
Questions (178)
Seán Ó Fearghaíl
Question:178. Deputy Seán Ó Fearghaíl asked the Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade if she has spoken formally with the US Ambassador to Ireland since her appointment as Minister; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [72400/25]
View answerWritten answers
I have not yet had the opportunity to speak to the US Ambassador since taking up duty as Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade. I look forward to doing so in the near future.
My predecessor as Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Tánaiste Simon Harris T.D., had the opportunity to speak with and meet Ambassador Walsh on a number of occasions.
Developing Ireland's rich political, economic, cultural, and people-to-people links with the United States is a priority for me, just as it is for this Government. I look forward to discussing that with the Ambassador, and to launching a new strategy for Ireland's relationship with the United States in the new year.