I am satisfied that the current legislative framework is robust and that the Mental Health Commission possesses sufficient statutory powers to regulate and inspect all approved centres in the State.
The Mental Health Act 2001 established the Mental Health Commission and provides the legal basis for the registration, inspection, and regulation of all approved centres (i.e. inpatient mental health services.) This includes approved centres that are publicly operated, privately operated and those operated by voluntary organisations. The Inspector of Mental Health Services inspects every approved centre on an annual basis and carries out additional inspections as needed where a service has been found to be non-compliant.
As the Deputy will be aware, the Mental Health Bill 2024 is currently progressing through the Seanad, with Seanad Committee Stage concluding on 29 January 2026 following almost 20 hours of debate in the chamber. The 2024 Bill will replace the existing Mental Health Act 2001 and introduce a more person-centred approach to mental health legislation. Part 6 of the Bill relates to the regulation of mental health services. It sets out in detail the powers of the Commission to register and regulate all community and inpatient mental health services in the State, inspect all services, attach conditions to the registration of services that are noncompliant with the provisions of the Act and any Regulations made thereunder, the issuing of compliance notices, to temporarily or permanently cancel the registration of services where appropriate, and to initiate legal proceedings against services.