I propose to take Questions Nos. 658 to 665, inclusive, together.
My Department continues to operate in a dynamic and evolving environment, requiring it to respond proactively to emerging challenges. This includes continuously strengthening and updating processes to ensure vigilance and an effective response to new and evolving forms of fraud and non-compliance.
The Department has a range of verification processes in place to validate and verify the information provided by a customer. The Department also engages in data matching with external bodies and agencies to identify inconsistencies in information provided. Information is only exchanged in line with the appropriate legislative provisions. In addition, our data analytics team carry out risk assessments of individual records and develops analytic solutions to increase the detection rate of non-compliant claims. The Department does not use any external forensic document analysis service and does not have statistics in relation to forged document cases as requested by the Deputy.
The Department’s Special Investigation Unit (SIU) is staffed by experienced, trained and dedicated teams of investigating officers, including officers seconded from An Garda Síochána. SIU officers have wide-ranging powers of investigation and continue to work in collaboration with other public bodies and law enforcement agencies in Ireland, Northern Ireland and overseas. The Unit concentrates on sectors where social welfare fraud is most prevalent and works in co-operation with other anti-fraud authorities, domestically and internationally, and with An Garda Síochána to investigate, and where appropriate, prosecute offences detected under the provisions of the Social Welfare Consolidation Act or the Criminal Justice Acts.
From the analysis of data from targeted control reviews and random based control surveys, there is no evidence of increased levels of forged documents. Many of our benefits are based on PRSI contributions which have already been paid by the individual. On means tested payments, the three primary causes of overpayments are consistently: working while claiming, payments after death where the customer’s death has not been notified in a timely manner, and changes in means.