EU Animal Health Regulations set down rules for the entry of bees into and movement within the EU. The Regulations also contain specific provisions to safeguard the health of bees located in the territory of the Union, including safeguarding against the tropilaelaps mite.
To date, the tropilaelaps mite has not been reported in Ireland. Nevertheless, my Department is aware of the increasing threat posed to the beekeeping sector by this pest and is closely monitoring the situation.
Furthermore, my Department engaged with the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs in Northern Ireland to enhance biosecurity readiness, and participated in a bee health contingency test exercise for the tropilaelaps mite and Small Hive Beetle held in conjunction with the Agri-Food and Biosciences Institute in February 2024.
My Department operates the Sentinel Apiary Programme the aim of which is to ensure the early detection of two exotic pests, Small Hive Beetle and Tropilaelaps spp. The 2026 programme is due to commence shortly and anyone interested in participating in the programme for 2026 can contact Beekeeping@agriculture.gov.ie for further information.
My Department is very supportive of beekeepers and beekeeping associations in their efforts in the conservation of the native Irish honey bee. The Annual Grants to Irish National Beekeepers Federations which is Exchequer funded provides an annual grant to the four Irish National Beekeepers Federations. In 2025, the four national beekeeping federations received a total of €25,500 through this measure for initiatives, including the conservation of the native Irish honey bee.
My Department also provides funding under Conservation of Plant and Animal Genetic Resources Scheme. The Native Irish Honey Bee Society (NIHBS) received funding in 2021 and 2024 under this scheme for projects related to the conservation of the native Irish honey bee and their application under the 2026 Scheme has also been approved.
My Department also supports Irish beekeeping through the provision of grant aid for capital investments by individual beekeepers in specialised beekeeping related equipment and structures including specialised bee breeding equipment. In addition, €121,000 was paid out under the National Apiculture Programme in 2025 to support beekeeping through an approved applied research project.