As part of the Bovine TB (bTB) Eradication Programme my Department implements two main control strategies, removal and vaccination, in areas around the country where there have been epidemiological links to badgers and bovine TB breakdowns.
I launched the ‘Bovine TB Action Plan: Addressing Bovine TB in Ireland’ in September 2025 which includes 5 measures and 30 actions underpinned by scientific research and veterinary expertise
Support herds free of bTB to remain free
Reduce the impact of wildlife on the spread of bTB
Detect and eliminate bTB infection as early as possible in herds with a bTB breakdown and avoid a future breakdown
Help farmers improve all areas of on-farm biosecurity
Reduce the impact of known high-risk animals in spreading bTB
The aim of the Action Plan is to reset the TB programme by putting in place measures necessary to tackle the current disease situation. These measures are targeting both transmission between wildlife and cattle and transmission between cattle.
One of the key actions in Measure 2: Reduce the impact of wildlife on the spread of bTB is to include a Test Vaccinate Remove approach to badger vaccination that will ensure that only healthy badgers will be vaccinated thus further improving the effectiveness of my Department's wildlife programme.
The table below provides details on the number of bagder samples tested for the presence of bovine tuberculosis at post mortem in 2026 in Regional Veterinary Offices (RVOs) to date and the number of samples which have tested positive for the presence of bTB at post mortem.
|
RVO
|
# samples
|
# positive
|
|
Cavan RVO
|
59
|
19
|
|
Cork South RVO
|
101
|
12
|
|
Cork North RVO
|
67
|
28
|
|
Donegal RVO
|
62
|
19
|
|
Galway RVO
|
47
|
19
|
|
Kerry RVO
|
99
|
37
|
|
Kildare/Dublin/Wicklow RVO
|
43
|
4
|
|
Kilkenny RVO
|
137
|
28
|
|
Laois RVO
|
138
|
19
|
|
Leitrim RVO
|
48
|
8
|
|
Limerick RVO
|
58
|
21
|
|
Longford RVO
|
33
|
14
|
|
Louth RVO
|
1
|
0
|
|
Mayo RVO
|
41
|
13
|
|
Meath RVO
|
122
|
32
|
|
Roscommon RVO
|
84
|
17
|
|
Sligo RVO
|
46
|
10
|
|
Tipperary RVO
|
175
|
43
|
|
Offaly/Westmeath RVO
|
83
|
11
|
|
Waterford RVO
|
43
|
8
|
|
Wexford RVO
|
43
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
1530
|
372
|