I propose to take Questions Nos. 91 and 95 together.
The recently published research by the ESRI on population growth and structural housing demand to 2040 provides a credible evidence-base for the development of revised housing targets by my department. Recognising the difficulty in accurately estimating population growth and future housing demand over the longer-term, the ESRI research presents 12 scenarios of housing demand. Each allows for alternative rates of increase in population growth, household size and stock obsolescence, key determinants of the quantum of housing required.
Taking the average of the 12 ESRI scenarios, the research suggests some 42,000 new homes would be required over the next decade to meet new household formation alone. This means, having regard also to pent-up demand, an average of at least 50,000 to 60,000 new homes would be needed per annum over the period.
I believe such an increase, a further step-change in the significant uplift in delivery in recent years, would go a long way to meeting existing and future demand.
While work is advanced, it is still too early to confirm what the final targets will be or their breakdown across tenures. That said, I believe social and affordable housing delivery should continue to comprise a very significant proportion of overall delivery. To this end, and having full regard to the Housing Commission's recommendations vis-à-vis the quantum of social and cost rental housing needed, I expect a significant increase in both to be reflected in the revised targets published later in the Autumn.