I propose to take Questions Nos. 37, 38 and 44 together.
On 22 July 2025 Government approved a €3.5 billion investment in Ireland’s electricity infrastructure across 2026-2030 as part of the National Development Plan. €1.5 billion was allocated to ESB Networks to support investment in the onshore electricity grid and €2 billion will be allocated to EirGrid to support the financing of its offshore electricity grid investment plan. The equity investment will support the ability to finance the unprecedented investment in our electricity system proposed for 2026-2030 as part of the Price Review 6 period.
The €1.5 billion allocated to ESB was transferred from the Central Fund to ESB on 16 December 2025 as part of a capital stock subscription. The mechanism for providing the €2 billion allocated to EirGrid will be agreed in 2026.
The funding provided to ESB is ringfenced to be solely used for works that are a part of the “ESB Networks Price Review 6 Business Plan” as to the extent that is provided for in the CRU’s final determination on PR6. While the funding mechanism and conditions for the €2 billion for EirGrid have not yet been finalised, it is expected that funding will be ringfenced to support the financing of the offshore electricity transmission network, required to connect the 5GW of offshore wind energy being developed in the next five years.
As of 30 September 2025, the Government holds 97.34% of the issued capital stock of ESB. As a result of the Government’s €1.5 billion equity investment, the Government’s ownership will rise to approximately 97.67% of the issued capital stock, an increase of 0.33% (presuming the Employee Share Ownership Plan (ESOP) does not participate and purchase additional stock which it has twelve months to do). If the ESOP does choose to invest sufficient funding to maintain its current percentage shareholding, then the Government’s current ownership share of 97.34% will remain unchanged.
The Government currently holds a 100% ownership share of EirGrid and this will remain the case after the €2 billion equity investment in EirGrid.