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Animal Diseases

Dáil Éireann Debate, Wednesday - 18 February 2026

Wednesday, 18 February 2026

Ceisteanna (241)

Ryan O'Meara

Ceist:

241. Deputy Ryan O'Meara asked the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the total number of inconclusive animals identified under the TB programme between 1 January 2025 and 31 December 2025; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [13155/26]

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Freagraí scríofa

An inconclusive animal is where the skin test did not provide a clear negative or positive result. In 2025 there were 1,094 animals identified as inconclusives (this figure is provisional as full statistics for 2025 are being finalised). Inconclusive animals are at a higher risk of carrying TB and may prolong a bovine TB breakdown. In addition to movement restrictions these animals are also subject to additional testing. It is recommended that inconclusive animals are removed from herds to protect other animals. These animals are restricted to the same herd for life and can only move out to slaughter or to a restricted feedlot for movement to slaughter.

On 9 September 2025, I launched the ‘Bovine TB Action Plan: Addressing Bovine TB in Ireland’.There are 5 measures and 30 actions underpinned by scientific research, evidence and veterinary expertise in this action plan.

1. Support herds free of bTB to remain free.

2. Reduce the impact of wildlife on the spread of bTB.

3. Detect and eliminate bTB infection as early as possible in herds with a bTB breakdown and avoid a future breakdown.

4. Help farmers improve all areas of on-farm biosecurity.

5. Reduce the impact of known high-risk animals in spreading bTB.

The aim of the Action Plan is to reset the bTB programme in the context of putting in place measures necessary to tackle the current disease situation. These measures are targeting both transmission between wildlife and cattle, and transmission between cattle. Farmers and all stakeholders will be notified in advance of any changes to the TB programme through communication campaigns.

I have secured an increased budget allocation in Budget 2026 for the bTB programme which is vital in addressing bTB and I am confident it will help drive down the incidences of bovine TB levels in future years.

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