Dáil Éireann Debate, Wednesday - 22 April 2026
172. Deputy Ken O'Flynn asked the Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine the extent to which current forestry policy takes account of long-term carbon sequestration outcomes associated with different forestry models; and whether comparisons have been made between native woodland systems and commercial plantation forestry in this regard. [28982/26]
Amharc ar fhreagraIreland’s current forest policy is guided by the Forest Strategy 2023-2030. Its overriding objective is to urgently expand the national forest estate on both public and private land in a manner that will deliver lasting benefits for multiple objectives, including climate change. The Forestry Programme 2023-2027 is key to the implementation of the Forest Strategy and provides for a diverse range of both conifer and broadleaf forest types.
In relation to comparing the sequestration capacity of native forests to commercial forests, there are several factors to consider. All forests, both conifer and broadleaves, sequester carbon dioxide but the overall carbon balance will depend on a number of factors including tree species, soil type, site conditions and management practices. Conifers generally sequester carbon dioxide at a faster rate than broadleaves on similar soils. However, over the long term, the total amount removed from the atmosphere is similar. Comparisons are not solely made based on carbon when deciding on native woodland systems and commercial plantation forests when deriving current forest policy.
Forests provide a range of multiple objectives and collectively all forest types provide a range of functions. Conifer forests are important for providing timber for house construction and reducing our reliance on concrete and steel. Native forests are important for biodiversity and the current forestry programme provides higher financial premiums for these forests.
Teagasc have developed a Forest Carbon tool which is freely available on their website and does provide landowners with information on the potential carbon sequestration for different types of forests grant aided under my Department's Forestry Programme.
