I propose to take Questions Nos. 1319 to 1321, inclusive, together.
My department does not play a direct role in the creation of individual apprenticeship programmes. Apprenticeships in Ireland are industry-led, and the development of a new programme requires an employer-led consortium to come together and submit a proposal to SOLAS through a structured approval process. SOLAS actively welcomes such proposals and provides guidance to groups seeking to develop apprenticeships. In this context, SOLAS, together with the Higher Education Authority (HEA), is currently undertaking a review of the apprenticeship development system. The aim is to streamline and improve the existing approval process, taking account of stakeholder feedback since the introduction of the current ten-step model.
Traineeships are developed and delivered by Education and Training Boards (ETBs) in close collaboration with employers and industry representatives. This ensures programmes are aligned with identified skills needs at local and regional level, while also providing employers with access to a pipeline of appropriately trained learners.
There are currently no apprenticeships or traineeships specifically available for thatching, hedgelaying or hazel coppicing, and therefore no registration or completion data exists for such programmes.
There is a thatching course at Level 5 on the National Framework of Qualifications that was developed by Kilkenny and Carlow Education and Training Board and launched in 2025 in partnership with the Heritage Council. This programme, of 42 weeks duration and including a work placement, has supported 14 learners to date and aims to preserve and transmit traditional skills to future generations.
There is also an Arboriculture apprenticeship, which involves training in tree and shrub care, tree surgery work, and the management of tree pest and diseases among learning other skills.
While there is also no apprenticeship for block laying specifically, there is a ‘Brick & Stone laying’ apprenticeship programme. The table below outlines registrations and certifications since 2020.
Information on individuals practising hedgelaying or coppicing, including their ability to access insurance, does not fall within the remit of my Department, as it relates to activities outside the tertiary education and training system.
However, under the Programme for Government, the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage, through the National Parks and Wildlife Service (NPWS), has committed to developing an internship programme in areas such as traditional skills, ecology and conservation. In addition, the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage is exploring the establishment of a National Centre of Excellence for Traditional Skills. In support of this objective, the Heritage Council, under the aegis of that Department, has established a dedicated Taskforce. This Taskforce has met regularly throughout 2025 and into early 2026 and has commissioned research on public attitudes, existing provision and labour market demand. I understand that upon completion of this work, a report will be submitted to Minister of State O'Sullivan.
Arboriculture and brick and stonelaying
