I propose to take Questions Nos. 866 to 873, inclusive, together.
As the Deputy will appreciate, measures to address homelessness and the provision of accommodation to persons vulnerable to homelessness are the responsibility of the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government.
The Irish Prison Service has advised it maintains regular contact with the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government and local authorities regarding the release of prisoners who have identified themselves to the Irish Prison Services as homeless or at risk of homelessness. I am advised that all releases are planned in order to help offenders to make informed and effective transitions from prison to the community.
I am further advised that local authorities maintain statistics regarding people accessing homeless services on the “PASS” system, and the Irish Prison Service does not have access to this information.
The IPS also does not have data on hand in relation to released prisoners who present to emergency homeless services on the day of their release. Again, the Department of Housing, Planning and Local Government would be best placed to provide that information.
I would point out that it is entirely at the discretion of the individual in custody whether or not they choose to disclose their homeless status to prison authorities throughout their sentence. When a sentenced prisoner informs prison authorities that they were homeless prior to coming into custody, or that they are at risk of homelessness on release, they are referred to the prison-based Resettlement Service.
The IPS provides funding to Tosú (formerly IASIO) who provide resettlement co-ordinators within Irish prisons. The co-ordinators work with individual prisoners and the relevant local authority to complete their social housing application and identify accommodation solutions ahead of their release into the community. They may also work with the individual in custody to submit social welfare and medical card applications to appropriate contact points. The Irish Prison Service advises that the application for social housing can be submitted months or days in advance of the release date, dependent on the timing of the prisoner’s voluntary declaration of homelessness, which influences opportunities for response.
The below table details the number of individuals that exited prison between 2022-2025 and who sought the assistance of the Resettlement Service prior to their release, completed an application for social housing and were released from prison to attend public housing appointments for emergency homeless accommodation.
|
2022
|
2023
|
2024
|
2025
|
|
1,068
|
1,709
|
317
|
306
|
Where prisoners are subject to post release supervision as part of their sentence, the IPS and Probation Service collaborate to formulate a pre-release plan and develop a release plan. These include actions and the provision of supports to address identified risks associated with reoffending and to support reintegration into the community and community safety.
Since 2014, the Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration, An Garda Síochána, the Irish Prison Service and the Probation Service have formally worked together on offender management issues. This includes managing the release of Complex Prisoners. Homelessness on release is a prevailing issue for the general prison population but there are particular challenges around the release of those who have committed violent or sexual offences. A Working Group was established to consider their housing needs and standard operating procedures have been developed. The issue of Complex Prisoner releases continues to be a topic which is being considered at the most senior levels of the Offender Management structures.
I am also fully committed to the principle that everyone, wherever they live in Ireland, should feel safe and be safe. Building safe and secure communities across the country by investing in An Garda Síochána is a top priority for this Government. Anti-social behaviour is a broad term often used to describe a range of actions and behaviours that violate social norms in specific contexts, and I am conscious of the very damaging impact it can have in our communities.
With regard to the Deputy’s reference to reports of anti-social behaviour in Knock, Balla, Crossmolina, Swinford or other locations in County Mayo, any such incidences should be reported to an Garda Síochána, who will respond appropriately. A number of actions are contained in the Programme for Government to reduce instances of anti-social behaviour and help people to be safe and feel safe in their local communities, including a commitment to enact legislation to combat anti-social behaviour, including enhancing the use of Anti-Social Behaviour Warnings (ASBWs) and Anti-Social Behaviour Orders (ASBOs). Work to progress these commitments has commenced.