Léim ar aghaidh chuig an bpríomhábhar
Gnáthamharc

Wednesday, 24 Jun 2026

Written Answers Nos. 186-207

State Examinations

Ceisteanna (186)

Donna McGettigan

Ceist:

186. Deputy Donna McGettigan asked the Minister for Education and Youth the information, guidance or explanations made available by the State Examinations Commission, by her Department or schools to students and parents regarding the purposes for which State Examination results, provisional results and records of results provided to schools may subsequently be retained, used, disclosed, shared or otherwise processed by schools following their receipt; and the limitations, conditions or safeguards that apply to such processing. [48216/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The State Examinations Commission (SEC) has responsibility for the delivery of the State examinations. In accordance with its role, all matters relating to retention, disclosure and sharing or processing of examination results by schools following their receipt; and the limitations, conditions or safeguards that apply to such processing is a matter for the SEC.

In view of this, I have asked the SEC to respond directly to the Deputy in this regard.

Disadvantaged Status

Ceisteanna (187)

Ged Nash

Ceist:

187. Deputy Ged Nash asked the Minister for Education and Youth when a decision will be made on an appeal by schools (details supplied) in regard to the DEIS Plus scheme; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [48218/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

My department is committed to ensuring that all schools are treated equally and fairly in the manner in which they have been identified for inclusion in the DEIS Plus scheme. Schools that were not satisfied with the outcome following the application of the DEIS Plus identification model to their school enrolment data had the opportunity to have that outcome reviewed.

The appeals window closed on the 25 May 2026, and schools were be given the opportunity to update their school enrolment data for the years 2023/2024, 2024/2025 and 2025/2026 on POD and PPOD, where they identify that the information already provided is not an accurate reflection of their school enrolment for those years. Schools could also request that the application of the model to their existing data was reviewed.

The appeals submitted by the schools (details supplied) are currently being processed by my department in line with the arrangements set out in Circular 0045/2026, DEIS Plus scheme: appeal process.

Each appeal is subject to a technical review and consideration by an independent appeals panel before a final decision is made. The appeals process is at an advanced stage, and it is expected that decisions will issue by the end of June or in early July. The schools concerned will be notified directly in writing of the outcome once the process has concluded.

Schools Building Projects

Ceisteanna (188)

Louis O'Hara

Ceist:

188. Deputy Louis O'Hara asked the Minister for Education and Youth the position regarding a school building project (details supplied); and if she will make a statement on the matter. [48252/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The large-scale capital project referred to by the Deputy for the provision of a new 8 classroom primary school with classrooms for children with special educational needs is at an advanced stage of Architectural Planning Stage 3–Tender Action and Award.

The procurement process is ongoing; my Department is working closely with the school authority and the Design Team regarding the completion of this process. The next step is the authorisation to issue the Letter of Intent. Once the Letter of Intent issues, there is a minimum 14-day standstill period before there can be further progression of the project. The period between Letter of Intent and Letter of Acceptance varies depending on the project.

Once a contractor has been appointed there is an anticipated contract duration of 16 months.

My Department wants to reassure the Deputy and the school community that construction will be commenced as soon as possible in 2026.

My Department are in regular contact with the school authority regarding the progression of the project.

Since 2020, my department has invested over €6.9 billion in our schools throughout the country under the National Development Plan, involving the completion of over 1,400 school building projects along with over 4,000 small-scale improvement works to meet priority maintenance needs and advance energy efficiency and climate goal. In addition, repurposing and optimisation of existing accommodation capacity across the school estate has been a key enabler of timely, local provision of special class capacity in a way that supports best practice in inclusion and integration. Circa 80% of new special classes in 2025/26 are being facilitated in repurposed classroom accommodation.

This investment has delivered real benefits for school communities.

A total capital allocation of €7.55 billion for the Department of Education and Youth has been confirmed for the period 2026-2030 under the National Development Plan. As part of this NDP allocation my department will place a strong emphasis on provision for children with special educational needs, with a particular focus on meeting annual school place needs. In relation to project rollout for Large-Scale projects and Additional School Accommodation scheme projects, the approach will be to continue to maximise the capacity of the existing school estate as much as possible in the first instance and provide necessary additional capacity through targeted and prioritised project rollout over the course of 2026 to 2030 period to meet the most urgent and prioritised needs.

As part of the NDP Implementation Plan for the education and youth sector, a first tranche of projects to progress to tender and/or construction during 2026 and 2027 was published in January 2026. Prioritisation will continue to identify further tranches of projects to proceed to tender and construction over the NDP period, with stakeholder consultation to commence in June 2026.

Our NDP Implementation Plan will optimise outputs from the NDP allocations, with a strong focus on maximising existing school capacity, progressing priority projects where local capacity across schools in the area is insufficient, and ensuring delivery that is affordable, offers value for money, and meets functional needs.

I would like to advise the Deputy, over this period, my Department has provided €264.25 million in capital funding for Galway schools. A total of 89 schools have been upgraded either through provision of a new school building, a large-scale extension or provision of modular accommodation. 10 school projects were included in the NDP Implementation Plan to go to tender or construction in 2026 and 2027 including Carrabane NS.

There are currently 18 school projects in Galway under construction. This summer, 20 schools are approved to undergo works as part of the Climate Action Summer Works Scheme.

In addition, since 2020 a total of 108 special classes have been sanctioned in Galway, of which 30 were sanctioned for September 2026.

Special Educational Needs

Ceisteanna (189)

Paul Murphy

Ceist:

189. Deputy Paul Murphy asked the Minister for Education and Youth the steps she will take to resolve delays with the schools summer programme, including in a particular school (details supplied); and if she will make a statement on the matter. [48255/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

Details of the 2026 Summer Programme were communicated to all schools on the 6th May 2026. All schools have been offered the opportunity to run a school-based programme for children with the most complex special educational needs and those at risk of educational disadvantage.

Where a school does not intend to run a school-based programme or there is no place on the programme for an eligible child, schools were invited to make an application for the home-based programme.

It is important to note that staffing allocations are made to schools based on the number of children they are catering for in accordance with the published terms and conditions of the programme.

The staffing allocation for special class groups in the Primary School Scheme is typically the same as the special class resource allocation which exists during the school year. Where this is not the case, the Department will engage directly with individual schools so that all of the children enrolled in special classes can partake.

The staffing allocation for pupils with special educational needs and/or pupils at risk of educational disadvantage enrolled in mainstream classes is more favourable than during the school term. For each group of 12 pupils participating, one teacher and one Special Needs Assistant (SNA) is allocated. This is compared to the pupil teacher ratio of one teacher for every 23 pupils during term-time.

Part of the role of the Summer Programme Manager Role in a school is establishing and ensuring that their programme operates within resources as sanctioned by the Department. As outlined in the terms and conditions of the programme, schools are expected to maximise group sizes at the outset to enable the participation of as many children as possible in the Summer Programme. To support this objective and before approval to run the programme can be given, a minimum threshold of two-thirds of the group size applies. Regardless of the number of children who attend on a given day during programme, staff who participate on the Summer Programme will be paid for each day worked.

On making an application for the home-based programme, both schools and parents received acknowledgement emails which outlined that decisions regarding a student's placement on the programme would be communicated after the school-based applications had been reviewed. Department officials have confirmed that sanction letters for the home-based programme commenced issuing on the 18th June 2026.

A Department helpline is available for schools and parents at 090 648 4292 to address any specific queries regarding this year’s Summer Programme. Queries concerning the school-based scheme can be directed to the schoolsummerprogramme@education.gov.ie. Queries concerning the Home-based scheme can be directed to the homebasedsummerprogram@education.gov.ie.

Special Educational Needs

Ceisteanna (190)

Louis O'Hara

Ceist:

190. Deputy Louis O'Hara asked the Minister for Education and Youth if an additional SNA will be provided to a school (details supplied); and if she will make a statement on the matter. [48330/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The National Council for Special Education (NCSE) is the statutory body responsible for the provision of special education and allocating supports for students with special educational needs.

Special education funding will exceed €3 billion in 2026–up 58% since 2020 and the highest amount ever provided. The number of special needs assistants (SNAs) allocated to schools nationally has increased by 45% between the 2020/21 school year and the present. By the end of the 2026/27 school year there will be close to 25,000 SNAs in our mainstream classes, special classes and special schools.

SNAs play a key role in the successful inclusion of students with additional and significant care needs in schools to enable them to achieve their best outcomes and reach their full potential. It is important to note that there have been increases in SNAs in all counties and across all education settings since 2020, including mainstream, special classes and special schools.

As I outlined recently there will be no reductions to special needs assistants for the next school year 2026/27.

The SNA Allocation Circular for 2026/27 school year was published on 3rd June 2026 and is available on gov.ie

The circular outlines the following:

• Where a school has an existing SNA allocation and a SNA review identifies a surplus in that school, that school’s allocation will not be reduced below one SNA post.

• In cases where the NCSE identify a substantial change in the care need profile of any given school any proposed reduction will be limited to a maximum of 1 SNA post. This will allow school leadership to make a seamless/gradual adjustment to the deployment of SNA support in the school in line with the student support planning process.

In addition, the NCSE will maintain close contact with the school leadership from the start of the 2027/28 school year to ensure that the change has not impacted pupils.

All schools reviewed by the NCSE or where a school submitted an appeal, since February 2026, have been contacted directly by the NCSE with the outcome by the 4 June.

The NCSE have published details of the SNA review process for 2026/27 on their website www.ncse.ie/school-leaders/guidelines-and-applications/sna-review/. If a school has a concern with either their SNA allocation for the 2026/27 school year or the outcome of a SNA review/appeal, they should discuss the matter with their NCSE Special Education Needs Organiser (SENO).

On the 3 June, my department published the first ever SNA Workforce Development Plan, a landmark in the roadmap for the development of special education.

Built around five strategic pillars, the Plan recognises the vital contribution SNAs make to supporting children and young people with special educational needs to facilitate their attendance, participation and inclusion in school life. It sets out a clear framework to strengthen and support SNAs through enhanced professional development, greater role clarity, workforce sustainability measures and stronger collaboration across school communities.

Further updates, including more information on the SNA Workforce Development Plan can be found www.gov.ie/en/department-of-education/campaigns/special-needs-assistant-sna-workforce-development-plan/. and on the www.gov.ie/en/department-of-education/publications/special-needs-assistant-sna-information-hub/ on www.gov.ie/en/.

My department and the NCSE are committed to delivering an education system that is of the highest quality and where every child and young person feels valued and is actively supported and nurtured to achieve their full potential.

Pupil-Teacher Ratio

Ceisteanna (191)

Eoin Ó Broin

Ceist:

191. Deputy Eoin Ó Broin asked the Minister for Education and Youth for an update on the Programme for Government commitment regarding a reduction of the pupil teacher ratio at primary school level to 19:1 over the term; if timeframes are available as to when this will be achieved; and if she will make a statement on the matter. [48341/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

Budget 2026 provided an increase of €845 million in core current funding for education and youth on the figure allocated for 2025, while the total investment figure also includes €1.6 billion allocated for 2026 as part of the National Development Plan 2026–2030.

This funding reflects the Government’s continued commitment, under the Programme for Government, to ensuring that every child and young person can learn, thrive and reach their full potential. It builds on the progress made in recent years, while recognising that further work is needed to make education more inclusive and equitable for all.

Funding has been provided for 860 special education teachers, across special schools and mainstream settings, along with more than 1700 SNAs; a €48 million full-year investment across both the DEIS strategy and the DEIS Plus scheme. Approximately 30,000 children and young people attending DEIS Plus schools will benefit from these targeted supports.

Teacher numbers at primary level have reached the highest ever level in the current school year. Currently there are over 43,000 teaching posts allocated across the primary school system. This represents an increase of just over 5,000 teachers when compared with the 2019/20 year and this has led to a steady improvement in the pupil:teacher ratio and average class size during this period. In recent budgets, prioritisation was given to reducing the pupil teacher ratio in primary schools, which has brought the teacher allocation ratio to an average of 1 classroom teacher for every 23 pupils in all primary schools, the most favourable ratio ever seen at primary level. A three-point reduction in the retention schedule, which was introduced in 2021, assists schools that would otherwise be at risk of losing teaching posts.

The latest figures in relation to pupil:teacher ratio shows an improved ratio of pupils to teachers from 15:1 to 12.8:1 at primary level when comparing the 2019/20 school year to the 2024/25 school year. In the same period, the primary staffing schedule improved from 26:1 to 23:1 and average class sizes at primary have improved from 24:1 to 22.2:1.

The Government has significantly invested in our schools and in our teacher workforce in recent years. Further progress in this area will be considered as part of the annual budgetary process.

Social Media

Ceisteanna (192, 193)

Brendan Smith

Ceist:

192. Deputy Brendan Smith asked the Minister for Culture, Communications and Sport the outcome of his most recent discussions at EU level in relation to the introduction of social media restrictions for children which are urgently needed; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48356/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Brendan Smith

Ceist:

193. Deputy Brendan Smith asked the Minister for Culture, Communications and Sport to outline the proposals to advance the introduction of social media restrictions for children during the Irish Presidency of the EU; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48357/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

I propose to take Questions Nos. 192 and 193 together.

Ireland will hold the Presidency of the Council of the European Union from 1 July to 31 December this year. This will be an important opportunity for Ireland to lead and shape the European agenda, and my Department is committed to supporting the whole-of-Government effort to deliver a successful Presidency.

My key priority under the Irish Presidency will be to strengthen online safety for children and young people, which will include advocating for a decision at EU-level on the digital age of majority and highlighting the importance of robust, privacy-preserving age-verification measures. EU-wide approaches to these digital issues ensure the avoidance of fragmented regulation, of the resulting imposition of unnecessary administrative burdens, and of gaps in the application and enforcement of such regulations.

In recent meetings with Ministers from the other EU Member States in both Cyprus and Luxembourg, I have highlighted my aforementioned priority under the Irish Presidency of the EU in respect of online safety for children and young people. Further to these meetings, I have asked my officials to work on convening Member State Ministers so that we can discuss and direct the Council of the EU approach to online safety under the Irish Presidency. In this regard, of particular interest for our discussions is the ongoing work of the Special Panel on Child Safety Online, which was convened by European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen.

Among other things, the Special Panel is assessing the best EU-wide approach to keeping children safe online, including the potential for a common EU age limit for accessing social media, and how existing regulatory measures can be strengthened. The Special Panel is expected to report to the European Commission on 13 July, and I look forward to working with the Member States on our priorities in respect of any resultant proposal from the European Commission.

Within our various discussions on the matter of online safety, we must be also cognisant of the experiences and views of children and young people themselves, as these are policy matters that directly impact them and their participation in the online world. In that context, on 2 June, my Department held a Youth Forum on Online Safety at the National Concert Hall, Dublin. The event brought together a diverse group of approximately 100 children and young people from across Ireland to discuss, with trained facilitators, key aspects of online safety across five themes:

• Children’s and young people’s right to be heard: lived experiences online,

• Defining online safety through a child right’s lens,

• Children and young people as partners in designing safer digital spaces,

• Access, restrictions and the best interests of the child and young person, and,

• Equality, inclusion, and diverse digital experiences.

A report on the findings from the Youth Forum is currently in progress and will be submitted to my Department over the summer. These outcomes and findings from the Youth Forum will also feed directly into the wider programme for the EU Presidency Conference on Online Safety that I will host in Dublin Castle on 10-11 September.

Water Quality

Ceisteanna (194)

Pa Daly

Ceist:

194. Deputy Pa Daly asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage if his attention has been drawn to the latest EPA report on water quality; the measures his Department is taking to improve water quality in Ireland; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [47915/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The ‘Water Quality In 2025: An Indicator Report’ published on 17 June 2026 by the EPA provides an update on how key indicators for water quality have changed in 2025 for Ireland’s waters. The EPA finds that there has been no significant change in the biological quality of our rivers and lakes in 2023-2025 when compared with the previous assessment period (2022-2024), with 54% in good or better biological quality. Nutrient concentrations remain too high in many of Ireland’s waters. Nitrogen remains too high in the east, south and southeast of the country. While there was a slight increase in both nitrogen and phosphorous concentrations in 2025 for rivers compared to 2024, concentrations over the longer term remain largely unchanged. However, a positive example of localised improvement was identified in the Ballyteigue-Bannow catchment in Wexford where a number of its rivers have seen improvements in biological quality in 2025.

On a national level a new revised and strengthened River Basin Management Plan, the Water Action Plan 2024, was launched by my Department in September 2024. The Water Action Plan is a strategic government plan that outlines the national policies and high level goals that will protect and restore our natural waters up to 2027, and advances Ireland’s commitment to the implementation of the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD).

The aim of the plan is the identification and implementation of the “right measure in the right place”. The Plan contains targeted measures to both restore and protect all waterbodies, which will be supported by the integrated catchment approach through Sectoral Action Work Plans and Catchment Management Work Plans. Targeted action is also being undertaken in 517 designated Priority Areas for Action. Areas for Action designated under the Water Action Plan are areas where work to restore and protect water bodies will be focused under the third-cycle, capturing the full extent of the work being undertaken in catchments that contributes to achieving water quality outcomes by a range of stakeholders. The Local Authority Waters Programme (LAWPRO), which is funded by my Department, coordinates efforts among Local Authorities to achieve good or high water quality in our water bodies.

The Water Action Plan’s Programme of Measures contains specific actions to address the different pressures on water quality. Measures introduced to help address the impact of agriculture on our water quality include the Fifth Nitrates Action Programme (NAP), which allowed for the establishment of a national chemical fertiliser database, including tighter controls on the application and methods of application of chemical nitrogen fertilisers and slurry. The Fifth NAP also included the establishment of the National Agricultural Inspection Programme, funding an additional 57 local authority inspectors with an aim of carrying out inspections of 4,500 farms per annum. These inspections are targeted where there is a risk of impact on water quality using EPA information. The Sixth Nitrates Action Programme (NAP) was implemented from January 2026 and will be in place until 31 December 2028. This is the most ambitious NAP to date to address agricultural nutrient impact on water quality and includes measures on nutrient reduction, training and awareness raising, inspection and enforcement.

A Water European Innovation Partnership (EIP) project “Farming for Water” was launched in 2024. The project focuses on reducing losses of phosphorous, nitrogen, sediment and, where relevant, pesticides to water from agricultural lands by promoting the adoption of innovative best practice in nutrient management, and measures such as the application of Nature-based solutions. The Farming for Water EIP project aims to support farmers in implementing these targeted measures, with an initial investment of €60 million. Under my Department’s Water Quality Capital programme, €41.5 million has been committed in 2026 to projects and includes additional funding for the Farming for Water EIP project among other projects.

In terms of addressing the physical habitats of natural water bodies a new National Hydromorphology Programme has been established with the long-term vision of mitigating the negative impact of past construction on rivers to restore their “flow, form and function”. Inland Fisheries Ireland, with co-funding from my Department has launched the National Barrier Mitigation Programme, which is being supported by a dedicated Hydromorphology Expert Group, which includes representation from all key stakeholders in this area.

This Government is also delivering a sustainable funding path to further enhance the ongoing significant improvements in our public water and wastewater services, including addressing environmental compliance issues such as upgrading Waste Water Treatment Plants. Uisce Éireann has set out an ambitious programme of water infrastructure development and upgrades under its new Strategic Funding Plan, and this will be further enhanced through the multi-billion euro allocation it is receiving under the revised National Development Plan.

It is important to note that Uisce Éireann has statutory responsibility for all aspects of water services planning, delivery and operation at national, regional and local levels. The scope, prioritisation and progression of individual projects and operational issues is a matter for Uisce Éireann and is approved through its own Board and internal governance structures.

Water Quality

Ceisteanna (195)

Pa Daly

Ceist:

195. Deputy Pa Daly asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage if his attention has been drawn to the concerns (details supplied) of the substantial sums spent to improve Ireland's water quality yet despite this no progress is being made; the measures he is taking to address this; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [47916/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The Water Action Plan 2024 is Ireland’s third river basin management plan for the period 2022-2027. It provides a roadmap setting out the actions required to protect and restore water quality in Ireland as required under the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD). The overall aim of the Water Action Plan 2024 is to take an integrated catchment management approach to ensure that our natural waters are sustainably managed and that freshwater resources are protected to maintain and improve Ireland’s water environment. Building on the previous two plans, the Water Action Plan 2024, focuses on:

• an increased level of ambition;

• clarity on governance and collaborative implementation;

• integrated catchment planning;

• public participation; and

• multiple benefits.

The Water Action Plan 2024 outlines 150 high level actions and within those, approximately 400 sub-actions that are necessary to achieve delivery. There are approximately 40 organisations who have been assigned actions, of which many co-lead with other organisations. Actions range from improved governance and implementation structures, enhanced public participation, development of Sectoral Action Work Plans and Catchment Management Work Plans, to delivery of capital projects for water environment restoration and protection. The Plan builds on a range of regulatory obligations that are designed to protect water bodies from both point source and diffuse pollution and controls over activities that could lead to deterioration of water quality.

In addition to the base measures specified by the WFD a number of ‘supplementary measures’ were developed over the course of the development phase of the Water Action Plan following extensive stakeholder consultations. They included the review and re-focus of governance and implementation structures, additional water protection measures under the Common Agricultural Policy, additional investment in public wastewater infrastructure and the remediation of domestic wastewater treatment systems. Many of the measures contained in the Water Action Plan contain co-benefits for other environmental priorities including biodiversity and climate mitigation and adaptation.

An example of such a supplementary measure is the Farming for Water EIP which was launched in March 2024. The project is targeting the implementation of supplementary measures on farmland where agricultural activities are impacting water quality. It has provided a valuable opportunity to compliment actions under the Nitrates Action Programme and Ireland’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) Strategic Plan, particularly the Agri-Climate Rural Environmental Scheme (ACRES).

In addition, €5million has been allocated to fund the construction of urban nature-based solution projects to manage surface water drainage and rainfall in 2026. These projects are climate adaptation features that will contribute to our commitments under the Climate Act. Urban Nature-based solutions are highlighted in the National Adaptation Framework and the Water Sectoral Adaptation Plan as solutions to address the impacts of climate change.

As part of the National Hydromorphology Programme, Inland Fisheries Ireland (IFI) has launched the National Barrier Mitigation Programme, with co-funding from my Department, to either remove or mitigate ‘problem barriers’. The National Barrier Mitigation Programme is continuing to build strong momentum. Since 2024, IFI has successfully run two rounds of the Barrier Mitigation Fund, with €13.6 million awarded to projects in 2025 and a further €14.9 million awarded in 2026. A steady pipeline of projects is underway to ensure improved connectivity for migratory fish. Since the outset of the programme in 2024, 27 barriers have been mitigated across our rivers. The programme is contributing to achieving targets under both the Water Framework Directive and the Nature Restoration Law.

The targeted measures contained in the Water Action Plan are underpinned by the integrated catchment approach through Sectoral Action Work Plans and Catchment Management Work Plans. My Department is tracking the implementation of actions under the Water Action Plan and Sectoral Action Work Plans. Tracking implementation at waterbody scale through the development of the Catchment Management Work Plans is underway. This tracking of actions will bring the required level of granular detail to deliver measures at a waterbody scale.

An interim review report which focuses on progress with the implementation of the Water Action Plan 2024 up to Q4 2025 has recently been published.

It is recognised in scientific terms that improvements in addressing water quality takes time to be reflected in outcomes, but significant progress is being made in addressing the challenges we face, and this Government will continue its commitment to delivering on the ambition for water management contained in the Programme for Government.

Water Quality

Ceisteanna (196)

Pa Daly

Ceist:

196. Deputy Pa Daly asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage to provide a detailed breakdown of the funding allocated to improving Ireland’s water quality by his Department broken down by programme allocation, CapEx and OpEx in each of the years 2020 to date in 2026, in tabular form. [47917/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

Funding under the Water Quality Programme supports initiatives to protect and restore water quality, particularly those associated with the implementation of, and compliance with, the EU Water Framework Directive (WFD), and implementation of the River Basin Management Plan, including programmes provided by key stakeholders.

The breakdown provided by my Department is in the associated table.

Water Quality Programme Funding

Capital

€000

Operational

€000

2020

10,999

14,849

2021

9,190

17,023

2022

7,018

18,234

2023

10,001

21,786

2024

10,000

25,400

2025

13,000

26,900

2026

41,000

31,000

In addition, my Department funds the Domestic Waste Water Treatment Systems Grant Schemes, commonly known as the Septic Tank Grant Schemes, as part of its broader suite of measures supporting water quality. The schemes provide financial support to householders to remediate, repair, upgrade or replace defective domestic wastewater treatment systems and contribute to the protection of water quality by reducing the risk of pollution from such systems.

Furthermore, under the National Development Plan, the Government is supporting Uisce Éireann with a record allocation of €11.7 billion in funding out to 2030. This funding will support the delivery of a wide range of projects in our cities and regions required for housing delivery, safeguarding public health and the environment; and crucially, the capacity required for our new housing targets. Since its inception, Uisce Éireann has ramped up capital delivery capability for water services and infrastructure from €300m in 2014 to roughly €1.4 billion as part of Budget 2026, to further strengthen our water infrastructure, including wastewater treatment capacity to protect our environment.

It is important to note that Uisce Éireann has statutory responsibility for all aspects of water services planning, delivery and operation at national, regional and local levels. The scope, prioritisation and progression of individual projects is a matter for Uisce Éireann, and is approved through its own internal governance structures.

Departmental Funding

Ceisteanna (197)

Pa Daly

Ceist:

197. Deputy Pa Daly asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage to provide a detailed breakdown of the funding his Department provided to the water advisory body in each of the years 2020 to date in 2026, in tabular form. [47918/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The Water Advisory Body (WAB) was established in 2018, as an independent State Body with two main roles. The first role was to report on how well Uisce Éireann (Irish Water) was performing and the second role was to help increase public confidence in Uisce Éireann. In fulfilling these functions, the WAB published four Annual Reports, 12 Quarterly Reports and other publications between 2019 and 2023, met with relevant stakeholders and provided Advice to the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage in 2020 and 2022.

New accountability arrangements for Uisce Éireann were set out in the Water Services (Amendment) Act 2022 (No. 39 of 2022), which was signed into law on 7 December 2022. As a result, the WAB ceased to have advisory and reporting functions and the dissolution of the WAB took effect from 28 April 2023.

The following funding was provided by my Department to the WAB:

2023

€8,540.94

2022

€46,674.88

2021

€47,905.65

2020

€18,498.32

Derelict Sites

Ceisteanna (198)

Pa Daly

Ceist:

198. Deputy Pa Daly asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the amount of derelict sites levies collected and outstanding in Kerry County Council in each of the years 2022, 2023 and 2024; the reason for the significant difference between the amount of unpaid levies reported at the end of 2023 and the amount reported for 2024; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [47961/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

Local authorities have been provided with a number of statutory powers and measures to deal with the issue of derelict properties, both in larger urban areas and in smaller rural towns and villages.

The Derelict Sites Act 1990 imposes a general duty on every owner and occupier of land to take all reasonable steps to ensure that the land does not become, or continue to be, a derelict site. The Act also imposes a duty on local authorities to take all reasonable steps, including the exercise of appropriate statutory powers, to ensure that any land within their functional area does not become, or continue to be, a derelict site.

Local authority powers also include requiring owners or occupiers to take appropriate remedial measures on derelict sites, acquiring derelict sites by agreement, or compulsorily, and applying a derelict sites levy on derelict sites with a view to influencing property owners to bring their properties back into productive use or to put them on the market. It is a matter for local authorities to determine the most appropriate use of the legislation within their respective functional areas.

Local Authorities are required to submit an annual return to my Department providing information on the operation of the Derelict Sites Act 1990 in their functional areas. The derelict sites returns are collected in the following calendar year. Derelict Site statistics returned by the Kerry County Council for the years 2022-2024 are in the table below. Regarding the number of derelict sites levy debt written off each year, that information does not form part of the yearly return and therefore my Department does not hold this information.

Year

No. of Derelict Sites levied during the year

Amount levied during the year

Amount received in respect of sites levied during

Total Amount received in respect of all years

Cumulative Amount of levies outstanding on 31 December

2022

45

€ 187,046.00

€ 2,407.00

€ 2,407.00

€ 472,372.00

2023

50

€231,592

€0

€979

€703,485

2024

0

€0

€0

€17,920

€30,205

Each local authority is required to prepare an Annual Financial Statement, setting out its financial position at year end, by end of March of the following year. These financial statements undergo an independent audit by the Local Government Audit Service who then prepare an Audit Report for each local authority. The Audit Reports for 2024 are published on my Department’s website at www.gov.ie/en/department-of-housing-local-government-and-heritage/collections/audit-reports-2024/

Defective Building Materials

Ceisteanna (199, 200, 201)

Pádraig Mac Lochlainn

Ceist:

199. Deputy Pádraig Mac Lochlainn asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage if he acknowledges that the revision of I.S. 465 strengthens the position of homeowners whose applications were downgraded by the Housing Agency and who have consistently argued that such downgrade decisions were legally and scientifically flawed; and if he will confirm that all downgrade appeals will continue to be heard by the appeals board. [47980/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Pádraig Mac Lochlainn

Ceist:

200. Deputy Pádraig Mac Lochlainn asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage if he will confirm that the defective concrete blocks appeals boards will continue to hear and determine outstanding downgrade appeals without interruption or delay, given that all downgrade appeals determined to date have resulted in the Housing Agency's decisions being annulled; that those appeals were lodged and adjudicated on the basis of the existing I.S. 465 standard at the time; and that the revision of I.S. 465 on 2 June 2026 can only strengthen the position of appellants whose cases were prepared and submitted under the existing standard. [47981/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Pádraig Mac Lochlainn

Ceist:

201. Deputy Pádraig Mac Lochlainn asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage if, in light of the fact that all downgrade appeals heard to date have resulted in the Housing Agency's decisions being annulled, he will direct that cases returned to the Housing Agency for re-assessment be dealt with immediately and as a priority; given that some homeowners have been engaged with the defective concrete blocks scheme since 2021 and their homes have continued to deteriorate in the interim. [47982/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

I propose to take Questions Nos. 199, 200 and 201 together.

The Remediation of Dwellings Damaged by the use of Defective Concrete Blocks Act 2022 as amended by the Act of 2025 underpins the Grant Scheme which provides grant funding to people whose homes have been affected by Defective Concrete Blocks.

An Appeals Panel has been established to assess appeals made under the Remediation of Dwellings Damaged by the use of Defective Concrete Blocks Grant Scheme.

The Appeals Panel is statutorily independent in the performance of their functions of myself as Minister, my Department and of the Housing Agency. My Department provides limited administrative support during the initial stage of the process, in that appeals submitted by homeowners are forwarded to the Panel.

Matters pertaining to the operation of the Panel, including the processing of appeals and determinations, would be a matter for the Chair of the Appeals Panel. It would not be appropriate for myself as Minister to make any comment on the work of the Panel.

However, I can confirm my Department wrote to the Chair of the Appeals Panel on 4 June 2026 advising him, in light of the recently revised standard I.S. 465:2026 published by the NSAI on 2 June 2026, that under Section 51 of the Act I intend to launch a review of the operation of the Act shortly. The Chair was also asked to consider how the appeals system can continue to operate in the best interests of homeowners in light of the publication of the revised IS465 standard.

Question No. 200 answered with Question No. 199.
Question No. 201 answered with Question No. 199.

Housing Policy

Ceisteanna (202)

Barry Heneghan

Ceist:

202. Deputy Barry Heneghan asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the criteria used by his Department, and by any Government housing support schemes under its remit, to determine whether a dwelling is classified as a modular home or modular housing unit; whether homes constructed using modern methods of construction that incorporate traditional brick and mortar elements may be eligible for schemes or measures intended to support modular housing; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48022/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) is a broad term used to describe a range of offsite manufacturing processes and onsite techniques that provide alternatives to traditional construction. Such modern construction processes and techniques include offsite construction, modular construction, pre-fabrication and 3D printing, as well as onsite assembly. MMC aims to deliver high-quality housing with reduced delivery times and reduced costs.

The Government is committed to leveraging its significant capital investment in housing to increase the use of MMC, including modular. The updated National Development Plan secured investment of almost €20 billion in building new social and affordable housing. Government will ensure that the weight of the State’s significant spending power is put firmly behind leaner, more efficient, faster supply.

A new target for the use of MMC in at least 25% of all new build social and affordable housing has been introduced. This will mean a pipeline of thousands of homes that will be built using MMC, including modular, over the lifetime of the Plan. It will provide significant opportunities for those in the building sector to invest in innovation.

The Government's Housing Plan supports additional social housing delivery by mandating the use of standard house layouts and specifications as part of the new approval process, and facilitates the use of Modern Methods of Construction (MMC) through a standardised design approach.

In order to support and grow the use of modular or 3D volumetric, which is not as well established in Ireland as other MMC techniques, my Department will provide funding and support for pathfinder projects. These projects will further explore the potential for these innovative systems and facilitate the sharing of best practice across the social and affordable housing delivery partners. For example, 3D modular dwellings have been incorporated in a small housing scheme in Clondalkin as part of the Design & Build Contractor’s proposal for the development. Learnings from this project will inform what role, if any, 3D Volumetric can play in the provision of public housing into the future.

My Department also launched a new Housing Information Hub in May 2026. The hub provides a single, authoritative public analytics hub for housing-related data, beginning with dashboards on planning permissions, new dwelling completions, residential commencement notices and the use of Modern Methods of Construction. This will improve transparency, aid public understanding and assist evidence-based policymaking, and is available here: www.gov.ie/en/department-of-housing-local-government-and-heritage/campaigns/delivering-homes-building-communities-2025-2030-an-action-plan-on-housing-supply-and-targeting-homelessness/

Departmental Schemes

Ceisteanna (203)

Noel McCarthy

Ceist:

203. Deputy Noel McCarthy asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the current criteria for acceptance of residential properties to the historic thatch grant scheme; the maximum funding available to households under the scheme; when he expects the scheme to reopen for applications; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48089/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The Historic Thatched Buildings (HTB) funding stream is a ring-fenced funding stream within the overall Built Heritage Investment Scheme (BHIS). Applications are made to the relevant local authority, who administer the scheme on behalf of my Department. The maximum level of funding available under HTB is €20,000. It is important to note that this is a match-funded stream with applicants required to contribute at least 20% of project costs from their own resources. In practice, both HTB and BHIS are extremely competitive schemes and successful applicants may be required to contribute more than 20% of costs depending on the level of funding awarded.

Details of eligibility are subject to change with the terms of the scheme kept under ongoing review. The most recent relevant documentation is available to view at www.gov.ie/en/department-of-housing-local-government-and-heritage/services/historic-thatch-grant/.

It is currently anticipated that window for applications for projects seeking funding for 2027 will re-open in July 2026, with a closing date in October for applications to reach local authorities.

Turf Cutting

Ceisteanna (204, 205, 206)

Louis O'Hara

Ceist:

204. Deputy Louis O'Hara asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the number of applicants who have availed of the €24,100 lump sum payment under the cessation of turf cutting compensation scheme, by year, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48266/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Louis O'Hara

Ceist:

205. Deputy Louis O'Hara asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the number of applicants who have availed of the €1,500 annual payment under the cessation of turf cutting compensation scheme; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48267/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Louis O'Hara

Ceist:

206. Deputy Louis O'Hara asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage to provide the total level of expenditure for the cessation of turf cutting compensation scheme since its establishment; to provide an annual breakdown of this expenditure from its establishment to date in 2026, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48268/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

I propose to take Questions Nos. 204, 205 and 206 together.

The Cessation of Turf Cutting Compensation Scheme was established following engagement with stakeholders in 2011 for active domestic turf cutters arising from the restrictions on turf cutting on 53 raised bog special areas of conservation (SAC) and was extended in 2014 to include 36 raised bog natural heritage areas (NHA).

The scheme is comprised of a payment of €1,500 per annum, index-linked, for 15 years, or accommodation, where feasible, on a non-designated bog, together with a once-off payment of €500 on signing a legal agreement with the Minister. Applicants interested in a relocation site had the option to receive either an annual payment or a yearly supply of home heating fuel while they awaited the investigation, preparation, and development of relocation sites.

Late qualifying applicants can receive a single lump sum payment of €24,100 in lieu of 15-years of payments.

3085 applicants have availed of the €1,500 index linked payment to date.

411 applicants have availed of the single €24,100 payment to date.

Year

No. of applicants who received €24,100

2023

23

2024

67

2025

209

2026

112

Total (to 22 June 2026)

411

To date, almost 43,000 payments have been made under the Cessation of Turf Cutting Compensation scheme, amounting to just under €78m. The estimated cost of the provision of payments over the lifetime of this 15-year scheme is in the region of €97 million. This is a significant investment by the State since 2011 in addressing the needs of turf cutters from these designated protected bogs.

This scheme has compensated those impacted by restrictions on turf-cutting on protected sites, and over its 15-year term has helped to ensure the conservation of important peatland sites of unique ecological value.

Year

CTCCS Scheme Total

2011

€45,000

2012

€3,916,006

2013

€4,871,983

2014

€4,928,698

2015

€4,613,234

2016

€5,221,256

2017

€5,676,599

2018

€6,376,682

2019

€6,432,281

2020

€5,029,968

2021

€7,034,646

2022

€5,531,677

2023

€5,710,659

2024

€7,139,276

2025

€11,042,512

2026

€4,845,675

Total

€88,416,154

** figures above include expenditure related to relocation and related items.

Question No. 205 answered with Question No. 204.
Question No. 206 answered with Question No. 204.

Housing Provision

Ceisteanna (207)

Shane Moynihan

Ceist:

207. Deputy Shane Moynihan asked the Minister for Housing, Local Government and Heritage the number of affordable purchase and affordable cost rental homes delivered in each local authority area in the past five years; the projected number of affordable purchase and cost rental homes to be delivered in each local authority area over the next five years, in tabular form; and if he will make a statement on the matter. [48353/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

The new housing plan, Delivering Homes, Building Communities, reinforces and expands the range of existing affordable housing measures being implemented by the Government. In particular, a new Starter Homes Programme, which is a central component of the plan, aims to deliver an average of 15,000 affordable housing supports annually to 2030.

To underpin the delivery of this Starter Homes Programme, the Government is investing an unprecedented level of funding, including a number of important affordability measures, supported by an investment package of direct Exchequer funding, investment through the Land Development Agency and lending by the Housing Finance Agency.

This expanded delivery, under the new housing plan, will build upon the significant progress already made under our previous plan Housing for All published in 2021, with over 22,000 affordable housing supports having been delivered from 2021 to the end of 2025.

My Department publishes comprehensive programme-level statistics on a quarterly basis, including for social housing provision and starter home delivery activity by local authority and delivery partners, for each local authority area. Data from 2022 to the end of 2025 is currently published on the statistics page of my Department’s website: www.gov.ie/en/department-of-housing-local-government-and-heritage/collections/overall-social-and-affordable-housing-provision/

Under the new housing plan, all local authorities are now required to prepare new Housing Delivery Action Plans (HDAPs), replacing their existing action plans, to be completed during 2026. These HDAPs will identify affordable starter home need within each local authority area and set out how this will be met, over the lifetime of the plan.

My Department, along with the Housing Agency and the Housing Delivery Co-ordination Office of the Local Government Management Association, continues to be available to advise and support all local authorities in providing starter home solutions that will respond effectively to identified affordability needs within their areas.

Roinn