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Social Welfare Appeals

Dáil Éireann Debate, Thursday - 24 September 2026

Thursday, 24 September 2026

Ceisteanna (48)

Pádraig O'Sullivan

Ceist:

48. Deputy Pádraig O'Sullivan asked the Minister for Social Protection the number of appeals received and decided by the Social Welfare Appeals Office in 2025 and to date in 2026; the proportion of original departmental decisions revised or overturned on appeal, broken down by scheme; the average time to decision for appeals determined summarily and by oral hearing respectively; and the number of appellants currently awaiting an oral hearing. [67465/26]

Amharc ar fhreagra

Freagraí scríofa

There were a total of 37,666 appeals received and 49,683 appeals decided by the Social Welfare Appeals Office in 2025.  Over the year to the end of August 2026, there were a total of 24,635 appeals received and 27,678 appeals decided by the Social Welfare Appeals Office.

The Deputy should note that an appeal can be decided in one of two ways.  When the appeal is first received by the Appeals Office, it is sent to the relevant scheme area in the department for a review.  If the scheme area decides to issue a revised decision with a positive outcome for the customer then the appeal is successful and the appeal is resolved.  If the original decision is upheld by the scheme area, then the appeal is sent back to the Appeals Office for a decision by an Appeals Officer.  The Appeals Officer can then issue a decision either as a summary decision or following an oral hearing to allow, partially allow, or disallow the appeal.

The average time to reach a final outcome for appeals decided by an Appeals Officer was 29 weeks for appeals decided by summary decision and 35 weeks for appeals decided after an oral hearing.  Note that only a small number of appeals are decided by oral hearing.  Of the 32,058 appeals which were decided by an Appeals Officer in 2025, 79 were decided by oral hearing.

As of the end of August 2026, 6 appeals were awaiting an oral hearing.

The total number of appeals decided by the Social Welfare Appeals Office in 2025 was 49,683.  The outcome of appeals by scheme is summarized in the table below:

scheme

DSP Revised - Allowed

Allowed

Partially Allowed

Disallowed

Withdrawn

TOTAL

Adoptive Parent Benefit

0

0

0

1

0

1

Back To Work Scheme

6

7

1

33

13

60

Bereaved Parent Grant

1

0

0

10

3

14

Bereaved Partner's Pension (Contributory)

17

3

1

52

8

81

Bereaved Partner's Pension (Death Benefit)

0

0

0

2

0

2

Bereaved Partner's Pension (Non-Contributory)

0

7

1

13

1

22

Blind Persons Pension

1

5

0

12

1

19

Carer's Support Grant

90

102

8

350

35

585

Carers Allowance

1,209

1,026

63

2,189

309

4,796

Carers Benefit

143

64

9

253

65

534

Child Benefit

90

58

23

355

29

555

Deserted Wifes Benefit

0

0

0

6

0

6

Disability Allowance

2,098

3,574

95

5,225

542

11,534

Disablement Benefit

10

15

5

111

5

146

Domiciliary Care Scheme

1,475

1,551

16

1,060

140

4,242

Farm Assist

14

11

2

32

3

62

Guardians Payment (Contributory)

9

7

1

40

3

60

Guardians Payment (Non-Contributory)

9

7

0

14

2

32

Health And Safety Benefit

0

1

0

3

0

4

Homemakers Scheme

7

0

1

16

13

37

Illness Benefit

548

44

11

915

180

1,698

Invalidity Pension

330

1,423

9

803

85

2,650

Jobseekers Allowance

1,891

538

234

4,477

1,408

8,548

Jobseekers Benefit

1,457

348

151

2,248

965

5,169

Maternity Benefit

70

9

2

204

29

314

Occupational Injuries Benefit

34

1

0

18

6

59

One Parent Family Payment[3]

382

103

40

546

329

1,400

Other Supplements

2

2

0

47

3

54

Pandemic Unemployment Claim

35

9

68

201

10

323

Parents Benefit

46

5

1

53

34

139

Partial Capacity Benefit

13

116

0

102

18

249

Paternity Benefit

25

1

0

16

4

46

Rent Supplement

58

79

6

247

11

401

State Pension Contributory

212

49

16

482

52

811

State Pension Non Contributory

98

45

9

319

23

494

Supplementary Welfare Allowance

72

156

16

709

181

1,134

Treatment Benefit

18

2

0

69

30

119

Working Family Payment

1,614

136

10

1,053

408

3,221

TOTAL

12,088

9,505

799

22,321

4,970

49,683

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